【題目】 When we are learning new words and expressions, not only should we simply memorize these new words, _______ it is also better to make at least two sentences for each new word to remember them. You had better learn about ten new words every day in this way. I believe it will help you remember new words _______ longer.
On the other hand, learn new words by practicing pronunciation and spelling. As we know, the letter A has different pronunciations. Some read /e/, and some read //, such as the pronunciation of /e/ in “name”, but the pronunciation of // in “cat”. Choose some words _______ “a” and spell them over and over again.
Reading aloud is also one of _______ ways to remember new words. It is both interesting and helpful to _______ grammar knowledge.
Listening is a good way to remember new words, too. When someone _______ in English, listen to the meaning of these new words. When you _______ a new word, you can ignore (忽略)_______ and keep listening. Once you stop and think about the new word, you will miss _______else. Always remember this ________, “Nothing is difficult to the man who will try. ”
【1】A.orB.butC.andD.as
【2】A.muchB.manyC.moreD.little
【3】A.inB.atC.withD.on
【4】A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best
【5】A.readB.changeC.masterD.forget
【6】A.is talkingB.are talkingC.talksD.talked
【7】A.listenB.seeC.listen toD.hear
【8】A.itB.themC.thisD.that
【9】A.nothingB.somethingC.anyD.some
【10】A.sayB.saysC.saidD.saying
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】C
【4】D
【5】C
【6】A
【7】D
【8】A
【9】B
【10】D
【解析】
本文介紹了學(xué)習(xí)新單詞的方法。
【1】句意:當(dāng)我們學(xué)習(xí)新的單詞或短語(yǔ)時(shí),我們不僅應(yīng)該簡(jiǎn)單地記住這些新單詞,而且更好的是用每個(gè)新單詞造至少兩個(gè)句子來(lái)記住他們。
or或者;but但是;and而且;as如同。not only…but also表示“不僅……而且”,其中also可以省略。故選B。
【2】句意:我認(rèn)為它將幫助你更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的記住新單詞。
much很多的;many很多的;more更多的;little很少的。longer為形容詞比較級(jí),much可以修飾形容詞比較級(jí),并結(jié)合句意可知,此處表示記單詞時(shí)間更長(zhǎng)。故選A。
【3】句意:選擇一些帶有a的單詞,反復(fù)一遍一遍的拼寫他們。
in在……里面;at在(地點(diǎn)、場(chǎng)所等);with帶有;on在……上面。根據(jù)“Some read /e/, and some read //, such as the pronunciation of /e/ in “name”, but the pronunciation of // in “cat”.”以及本段主要介紹字母a的發(fā)音可推測(cè),作者希望找一些帶有a的單詞,with表示“帶有;具有”。故選C。
【4】句意:大聲朗讀也是記住新單詞最好的方法之一。
good好的;better更好的,形容詞比較級(jí);best最好的;the best最好的,形容詞最高級(jí)。此句結(jié)構(gòu)為“one of the+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”,是形容詞最高級(jí)的表示方法。故選D。
【5】句意:掌握語(yǔ)法知識(shí)是既有意思又有幫助的。
read讀;change改變;master掌握;forget忘記。根據(jù)“…ways to remember new words.”可知此段介紹記住新單詞的方法,此空后賓語(yǔ)“grammar knowledge”“語(yǔ)法知識(shí)”,與master連用,表示“掌握語(yǔ)法知識(shí)”。故選C。
【6】句意:當(dāng)有人用英語(yǔ)講話,聽這些單詞的意思。
is talking正在講,主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù);are talking正在將,主語(yǔ)是第二人稱單數(shù)或第三人稱復(fù)數(shù);talks講話,第三人稱單數(shù)形式;talked過(guò)去式。someone作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),此處強(qiáng)調(diào)某人正在講英語(yǔ),用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。故選A。
【7】句意:當(dāng)你聽到一個(gè)新單詞,你可以忽略它,繼續(xù)聽。
listen聽;see看到;listen to聽;hear聽到。根據(jù)“…listen to the meaning of these new words.”可知此處表示“聽到”,排除B。listen為不及物動(dòng)詞,與to連用,強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的過(guò)程,而hear強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果。此處表示“聽到一個(gè)新單詞”,強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。故選D。
【8】句意:當(dāng)你聽到一個(gè)新單詞,你可以忽略它,繼續(xù)聽。
it它;them它們;this這個(gè);that那個(gè)。此空指代上文的a new word,it通常指代上文提到的事物;that指代較遠(yuǎn)的事物;this指代較近的事物;them為they的賓格。故選A。
【9】句意:一旦你停下來(lái),思考這個(gè)新單詞,你就會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)其他事。
nothing沒有事;something一些事;any任何一些;some一些。結(jié)合句意可知此處表示錯(cuò)過(guò)一些其他事,else修飾something時(shí)后置。故選B。
【10】句意:永遠(yuǎn)記住這個(gè)諺語(yǔ),“世上無(wú)難事,只怕有心人”。
say說(shuō),動(dòng)詞原形;says第三人稱單數(shù)形式;said過(guò)去式;saying諺語(yǔ),名詞。根據(jù)“Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.”可知這是一條諺語(yǔ)。故選D。
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