Question

【題目】閱讀理解。
B
Iarrived in the UK last weekend to learn English. So far I have already made afew friends and had some traditional English food there. But after having threedays of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes, I thought none could be moredelicious than Chinese food, especially my favorite —huo guo. You can't imaginehow excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal ofhotpot to welcome the new students. On the way to the canteen, I seemed tosmell huo guo in the air.
To mysurprise, when I stepped into the room, I didn't see any sign of huo guo. Wherewas it?
With many questions in my head, I sat downto have the free meal. After talking with an English girl, I got to know thatChinese huo guo is completely different from hotpot. Chinese huo guo is writtenin two words-hot pot; and hotpot, one word, is a traditional English dish.
Hotpotis made from mutton and onion. On the top are pieces of potatoes. People put itin the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat. It takes very little effortto prepare. You can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy toprepare for a large number of people and is not expensive.
Hotpotdoesn't taste bad. However, I still miss huo guo-hot pot, two words!
（1）The writer felt excited when she learnt she would _______.
A.learn English in the UK
B.meet some new friends
C.have hamburgers and potatoes
D.have her favorite food
（2）The underlined word "canteen" means a place for people to _______.
A.play sports
B.have parties
C.have food and drink
D.buy books and magazines
（3）Hotpot is often prepared for parties because it is_______.
A.very popular
B.quite expensive
C.easy to prepare
D.good for health
（4）After the free meal, the writer learnt that_______.
A."hotpot" wasn't "hot pot"
B.hotpot took little time to cook
C.hotpot wasn't traditional in the UK
D.the English girl knew little about hotpot

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）D
（2）C
（3）C
（4）A
【解析】這是一篇日常生活類短文閱讀。短文大意：該文介紹了中國的火鍋完全不同于英國的火鍋。中國的火鍋是用兩個詞表達(dá)，而英國的火鍋是用一個詞表達(dá)，火鍋是一個傳統(tǒng)的英國菜。在英國，你可以在派對上看到它，因為它很容易準(zhǔn)備，而且也不貴。
（1）D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句You can't imagine how excited I was whenI got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot可知作者在直到能夠吃到火鍋之后非常興奮D項為有她最喜歡的食物，在原文第一段第三句話當(dāng)中作者提到火鍋是她最喜歡的食物，符合題意。其余三項與原文中沒有對應(yīng)的關(guān)系，都不符合題意。所以選D。
（2）C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段第四句there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. 和第五句On the way to the canteen, I seemed to smell huo guo in the air.可知作者要去吃火鍋。由此推斷canteen的意思是“吃飯的地方”，所以選C。
（3）C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句You can often see it at parties in the UK becauseit's easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive.可知火鍋經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在派對上是因為它容易準(zhǔn)備而且不是很貴。故C符合題意。A為很流行；B為相當(dāng)昂貴；D為有利健康，均不符題意。所以選C。
（4）A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句I got to know that Chinese huo guo is completelydifferent from hotpot.可知作者發(fā)現(xiàn)hotpot與hot pot不是同一樣?xùn)|西。故A符合題意。其余三項未提及。所以選A。