【題目】根據(jù)句意,練一練名詞所有格。(每空詞數(shù)不限)
【1】If you ’re sick, please go to the _____________(診所).
【2】March 8 is __________ Day.
【3】Can you tell me those __________(girl) names?
【4】Our school is only five ________ (minutes) walk from here.
【5】Mr Black is a friend of my ____________(father).
【6】The two beds are __________ (Lucy and Lily).
【7】Mrs Green is __________(Lucy and Lily) mother.
【8】Is this key ring Tom’s ? (用Jack改為選擇問(wèn)句)
Is this key ring _______________?
【9】Whose cup is this? (用the tall boy的正確形式應(yīng)答)
It’s ____________.
【10】June 1st is ___________ Day.
【答案】
【1】doctor’s
【2】Women’s
【3】girls’
【4】minutes’
【5】father’s
【6】Lucy’s and Lily’s
【7】Lucy and Lily’s
【8】Tom’s or Jack’s
【9】the tall boy’s
【10】Children’s
【解析】
【1】句意:如果你病了,請(qǐng)去診所。名詞所有格后面有指地點(diǎn)等的名詞時(shí),有的在習(xí)慣上可以省略。例如:the doctor’s(office)醫(yī)生的診所;my uncle’s(house)我叔叔的家。故答案為doctor’s。
【2】句意:3月8日是婦女節(jié)。Women’s Day婦女節(jié)。故答案為Women’s。
【3】句意:你能告訴我那些女孩的名字嗎?根據(jù)句意可知,此處缺少?gòu)?fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格,故答案為girls’。
【4】句意:我們學(xué)校離這里步行只有五分鐘的路程。結(jié)合句意可知,此處考查復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格形式,故答案為minutes’。
【5】句意:布萊克先生是我父親的朋友。a friend of 后面要么跟名詞性物主代詞,要么跟名詞所有格,此處要填寫名詞所有格,故答案為father’s。
【6】句意:這兩張床是露西的和莉莉的。兩張床為兩人分別所有,要分別用所有格形式,故答案為Lucy’s and Lily’s。
【7】句意:格林太太是露西和莉莉的母親。露西和莉莉的媽媽是同一個(gè)人,屬于兩人共有,只在后一個(gè)名詞的后面加上所有格的形式,故答案為Lucy and Lily’s。
【8】句意:這個(gè)鑰匙圈是湯姆的嗎?選擇疑問(wèn)句用or連接,改成選擇疑問(wèn)句后的句意為:這個(gè)鑰匙圈是湯姆的還是杰克的?故答案為:Tom’s or Jack’s 。
【9】句意:——這是誰(shuí)的杯子?——是那個(gè)高個(gè)子男孩的。問(wèn)句是詢問(wèn)那個(gè)杯子是誰(shuí)的?故答語(yǔ)要用名詞所有格表示,答案為the tall boy’s。
【10】句意:六月一日是兒童節(jié)。Children’s Day兒童節(jié)。結(jié)合句意可知,答案為Children’s。
1. 單數(shù)名詞詞尾加“’s”,復(fù)數(shù)名詞詞尾沒有s,也要加“’s”。例如:the boy’s bag 男孩的書包,men’s room 男廁所
2. 若名詞已有復(fù)數(shù)詞尾又是s ,只加“’”。例 the teachers’ office老師的辦公室
3. 在表示店鋪或教堂的名字或某人的家時(shí),名詞所有格的后面常常不出現(xiàn)它所修飾的名詞。
例如:the barber’s 理發(fā)店
4. 用and連接的并列名詞的所有格要分兩種情況,即表示各自的所有關(guān)系時(shí),要分別在并列名詞后加-’s,表示共同的所有關(guān)系時(shí),只在最后一個(gè)名詞后加-’s:例如:
Jack’s and Mike’s rooms 杰克和邁克(各自)的房間
Jack and Mike’s room 杰克和邁克(共同)的房間
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