【題目】書面表達(dá) (本大題共10分)
今年2月28日,前中央臺記者柴靜向多家視頻網(wǎng)站免費(fèi)奉獻(xiàn)了大型空氣污染深度調(diào)查記錄——《穹頂之下》,該紀(jì)錄片再度喚起了我們對環(huán)境問題的關(guān)注。
你校學(xué)生會將在6月5日“世界環(huán)境日(World Environment Day)”舉行關(guān)于 “環(huán)境保護(hù)”英語征文比賽,要求大家踴躍參加投稿。請你“Environmental Protection” 為題,結(jié)合下列要點(diǎn),完成一篇90字左右的文章。
要點(diǎn)如下:
1 污染是目前世界上最嚴(yán)峻的問題之一。
2 許多地方,垃圾被扔進(jìn)了湖泊河流,因此很多河流湖泊被污染了。
3 空氣污染對健康有害,污染對我們的生活產(chǎn)生了很大的影響。
4 在一些西方國家,垃圾被分成了不同的類別,然后收集起來。
5 我國政府已經(jīng)采取措施來保護(hù)環(huán)境。鼓勵人們節(jié)約水,減少污染, 過健康的生活方式。
6 作為青少年,在日常生活中我們應(yīng)該------
注意:
1 短文必須包括所給要點(diǎn),要求語句通順,意思連貫;
2 第6點(diǎn)必須用二至三句話展開合理想象;
3 詞數(shù)90個左右。
Environmental Protection
【答案】
One possible version:
Pollution is one of the most serious problems in the world at present./nowdays/now. Litter/ rubbish is often thrown into the rivers and lakes in many places, so they are polluted. Air pollution is harmful /does harm to health .Pollution has made a great difference to /in our life/lives. In some western countries, rubbish is separated into different groups and collected. Our government has taken action/take steps to protect the environment. People are encouraged to save water, reduce pollution and live a green/healthy life(style). In our daily life, we teenagers shouldn’t leave taps running, we can take our own bags when shopping---.
(90 words)
【解析】
試題分析:這是一篇給材料作文。本文給出了一些要點(diǎn),并給出了作文的標(biāo)題。我們要做的就是用正確的英語把要點(diǎn)表達(dá)出來,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮想象說出自己的觀點(diǎn)。動筆前要認(rèn)真閱讀材料,不要遺漏要點(diǎn),并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容可知本文主要是用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)來寫,要注意主謂一致等問題。寫作中要適當(dāng)使用連詞,注意上下文聯(lián)系緊密,符合邏輯關(guān)系。
寫作亮點(diǎn):這篇短文多次使用連接詞and、so以及固定短語one of(……之一)、be harmful to(對……有害)、make a great difference(產(chǎn)生巨大影響) 等等為文章增色不少。學(xué)習(xí)中注意總結(jié),牢記一些固定句式及短語,寫作時就可以適當(dāng)引用,使文章的表達(dá)更有邏輯性,更富有條理。
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