4. Lucy is listening to the teacher carefully. Lily is talking with her deskmate.

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

根據(jù)下列的對話情景在每一個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥�，使對話的意思連貫、完整。

A： Hi,Jane,would you like to help to protect the environment?

B： 1.       

A： Well,first,you can start by turning off the lights when you leave the room.

B ： 2.        But sometimes I turn

off the lights without thinking what’s next.

A: Second,you can ride a bike or walk.

3 .       

B ： That will not only save energy and money but also reduce air pollution,what else?

A: Try recycling paper.

B： Mmm,newspapers,magazines,mails...

4 .       

A: And last,take a bag when you go shopping. Don’t use plastic bags.

B: OK. 5.          Let’s  do  it together.

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

(   ) 4.        I  hurt  my leg,I was able to go home by myself.

A. Even though     B. But

C. Because     D. So

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

 Rubbish is a major kind of environmental pollution. Each person produces about two kilograms of rubbish in our homes a day. And this is only a small part of all the rubbish we produce. We also create waste in industry (工業(yè)). Have you wondered what happens to the rubbish?

   Most of it is buried (填埋）in landfills (垃圾填埋廠）or burned. Less than 25% of our waste is recycled.

   A landfill is carefully designed and it is built into or t  on top of the ground. Rubbish buried in landfills is cut off from the surrounding environment， such as

 groundwater,air,rain,etc.

   One problem with landfills is that they cover a lot of land  space. If they are not well built,there is a high risk of polluting the land and water. Some people also

 say that landfills remove materials for ever. As a result, the materials that can be reused are wasted.

    Burning rubbish in factories is another way to cut 1  out waste. Burning reduces 95% of the waste. And if poisonous (有毒的）materials are removed,and burning is completed at controlled temperatures,it’s possible to do so without causing too much pollution. Some factories could even produce electricity from the burning process

(過程）.

    Not all of the rubbish can be burned,so we have to [separate it before we burn it. However,separation costs a lot of money. Another problem with burning rubbish is that what is left after burning is poisonous. How to safely deal with it is a continuing problem.

    Before the mid - 20th century，landfills were the main way to deal with waste. In the late 20th century,other ways like recycling have been introduced to help reduce global (全球）pollution.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

(   ) 1. How many ways do people  do  deal with rubbish?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.  D. Five.

(   ) 2. What is the advantage of burying  rubbish in landfills?

A. Producing electricity.

B. Reusing the materials buried in landfills.

C. Reducing 95% of the waste.

D. Cutting off rubbish from the surrounding environment.

(   ) 3. Paragraph 6 is mainly about         .

A. the separation of rubbish

B. the problems with burning rubbish

C. the safety of burning rubbish

D. the cost of burning rubbish

(   ) 4. The best title of the passage is         .

A. Cutting out waste

B. Recycling waste

C. Burning waste

D. Burying waste

(    ) 5. After Paragraph 7，what is the writer likely to talk about next?

A. Pollution.  B. Landfills.

C. Recycling.  D. Environment.

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

(   ) 5. Sam is a waiter,          he really wants to be a singer. (2013.濟南）

A. or     B. if

C. but     D. because

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。請將答案寫在下面題號后的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。

front,Chinese,stay,end,change,get， together,borrow,for,short,name,out

The English language is different from any other language. Yet English words do not 1      the same. As time goes by,it is always 2      The world is changing,too. People need new words 3      new inventions and new ideas. Different words come into use or old words are used in a new way.

English can change by 4      words from other languages. The word “ tomato ” was borrowed from Mexico,the word “ coffee ” from Turkey, “ tea ” from 5      ，and so on. Now new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries,too. New words are also made by putting two words 6      . The words

“strawberry”，“ postman” and “blackboard” are made up of two words.

Sometimes new words are 7      forms of old words. The word “photo” was made from‘‘photograph ” by cutting off the 8      of the long word. The word “plane” was made by cutting off the 9      part of “ airplane ”，while “ smog ” was made by using only the first two letters of “smoke” and cutting off the front part of “frog”. And products can become new words. Our “sandwich” was named after a man 10      Sandwich,and “jelly (果凍）”was a name made up by the company that first made this product.

1.        2.        3.        4.        5.       

6.        7.        8.        9.        10.       

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

(   ) 2. He has done well          English and has made        in  spoken  English.

A. on;great progress

B. in;great progress

C. in; a great progress

D. on;a great progress

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

3. He didn’t say anything.(改為同義句）

He__            .

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

5. He goes to school by bike. He doesn’t go to school by bus.(合并句子）

He rides a bike to school__      taking a bus.

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