Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格，每空填一詞（5分）

We all need a healthy environment, but we produce(生產(chǎn)) waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.

Remember these three words; reduce, reuse and recycle.

Reduce means “use less”. Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy thing, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.

Reuse mean “ use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.

Recycle means “ change things into something else”. Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what ca n be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.

【1】to Live a Green Life

We produce waste every day and it is【2】for us. We can do something to help.
Ideas	Dos	Don’ts
To reduce	Use less * Try to save something.	* Don’t buy too many things from foreign【3】.
To reuse	Use again * Use things for as long as possible * Buy things that last long. * Take care of things or repair the old things	* Don’t use paper cups or bags.
To recycle	Change things into【4】things * Join in recycling programmes. * Buy【5】made from recycled materials.	* Don’t throw things away or burn them.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】How

【2】bad/harmful

【3】countries

【4】other

【5】products/ things

【解析】試題分析：本文是說(shuō)明文，提倡綠色生活，減少使用多利用，循環(huán)利用是應(yīng)該采取的措施。

【1】句意：如何過(guò)綠色的生活。從第一段的句子：Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.可知是說(shuō)如何過(guò)綠色的生活。選How。

【2】句意：我們每天產(chǎn)生垃圾，這對(duì)我們有害。根據(jù)短文中的句子“but we produce(生產(chǎn)) waste every day and it does ha rm（有害）to our environment.” 可知，我們每天產(chǎn)生危害我們環(huán)境的廢物。答案為bad。

【3】句意：不要從外國(guó)購(gòu)買(mǎi)太多的東西。從第三段的句子：try not to buy too many things from abroad.可知答案是countries。

【4】句意：把東西轉(zhuǎn)變成其它的東西。從第五段的句子：Recycle means change things into something else回收的意思是“改變成別的東西”。依據(jù)句意，答案為other。

【5】句意：購(gòu)買(mǎi)回收材料制成的產(chǎn)品。從第五段的句子：We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.可知答案是products/things。