根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出英文單詞,使句子意思完整正確。
小題1:Nowadays, few young people want to buy _________(收音機(jī)). They can use their mobile phones to listen to music.
小題2:The hall was         (擁擠的) because many students and their parents came to attend the farewell party.
小題3:I live on the        (第二十一) floor of a tall building in the centre of the city.
小題4:They kept working in the field though it rained ___________ (猛烈地).
小題5:My family has _______(計(jì)劃) to go on a trip to Hainan this summer vacation.
小題6:The reporters gathered around at once in order to interview the             (幸存者) relatives.

小題1:radios
小題2:crowded
小題3:twenty-first/st
小題4:heavily/hard
小題5:planned
小題6:survivors’

試題分析:
小題1:句意:當(dāng)今,很少有年輕人想買(mǎi)收音機(jī)。他們用他們的手機(jī)來(lái)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞radios,做賓語(yǔ)。
小題2:句意:這個(gè)大廳很擁擠,因?yàn)楹芏鄬W(xué)生和家長(zhǎng)們都來(lái)參加告別聚會(huì)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填形容詞crowded,擁擠的,作表語(yǔ)。
小題3:句意:我住在這座城市中的一座大樓的第二十一層。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填序數(shù)詞twenty-first/st,做定語(yǔ)。
小題4:句意:盡管雨下的很大,他們也堅(jiān)持在地里面勞動(dòng)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填副詞heavily/hard,做狀語(yǔ)。
小題5:句意:這個(gè)暑假我家計(jì)劃去海南旅游。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知計(jì)劃這個(gè)動(dòng)作現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填過(guò)去分詞planned。
小題6:句意:周?chē)挠浾邆兞⒓醇掀饋?lái),以便于報(bào)道這些幸存者們的親戚們。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞的名詞所有格survivors’,幸存者們的。注意以s結(jié)尾的單詞變名詞所有格,只在詞尾加’,即可。
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類(lèi)題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語(yǔ)提示,上下文,句意,習(xí)慣搭配等,判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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