閱讀理解

　　Every night the stars seem to move slowly round the sky in a great circle(圓周)．But one star is dif-ferent from others．It looks as if it never moved．To us, it is always in exactly the same place all thetime．It is called the Pole Star(北極星)．It is not a very bright star, but it is very important．Sailors use the Pole Star to find out where they are moving to．

　　The amazing(令人驚奇的)thing is that the stars are all so far away．If you travelled in the space-ship for a hundred years you would still not reach the nearest star!

　　A star is really a great ball of burning gas(燃燒的氣體)，like the sun．Some stars are much bigger than the sun, But they are all so far away from us that they just look like dots(圓點)of light．

　　On the clearest night you can count about 2 000 stars．This may seem a lot, but with a telescope you can see many more．The better the telescope, the more stars you can see．Scientists tell us there are millions and millions of stars．No one know exactly how many there are．

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案．

(1)

The stars ________．

[　　]

A．

are not moving all the time

B．

seem to move slowly

C．

are moving slowly round the earth

(2)

A star is ________．

[　　]

A．

a planet like the earth

B．

a ball of burning gas like the sun

C．

something called a“constellation(星座)”

(3)

The stars we see look like dots of light because ________．

[　　]

A．

they are not very big

B．

there are lots of light on stars

C．

they are very far away

(4)

How many stars are there?

[　　]

A．

Less than 2 000．

B．

No one knows exactly．

C．

Exactly 1 000 million．

(5)

The word“telescope”means ________．

[　　]

A．

放大鏡

B．

望遠鏡

C．

顯微鏡

答案：1．B;2．B;3．C;4．B;5．B;
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科目：初中英語 來源：復(fù)習(xí)與測評　單元綜合測試卷　七年級下冊(配合牛津英語) 牛津版 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　The Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people all around the world．The celebration(慶祝)usually lasts for 15 days．There is a lot to do．

　　On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have big meals．Their favourite dish on this day is dumplings．

　　Days before the Spring Festival, families will clean their homes．People think cleaning sweeps away bad luck．It makes the house ready for good luck．

　　The colour red is everywhere during the Spring Festival．People think red is a happy colour and will bring them a bright future．People wear red, too．They decorate(裝飾)their homes with pieces of red paper．Kids get a lot of“hong bao”．It is a red paper bag with money in it．Usually, older people give children hong bao．They think it brings good luck．

　　The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy．So don't say any bad words or do anything that will bring unhappiness to other people．

　　For example, you'd better not say any bad words like“death”．Don't break anything．People think that it means your luck is running out．

　　Also, don't borrow or lend money on these days．If you have borrowed money, return it before the Spring Festival．

(1)

What do most people do on the eve of the Spring Festival?

[　　]

A．

Family members gather for a big meal．

B．

Friends eat dumplings together．

C．

They borrow money from friends．

D．

They give each other hong bao．

(2)

Why do people clean their houses days before the Spring Festival?

[　　]

A．

Because they enjoy being clean．

B．

Because it is believed that cleaning will sweep away bad luck．

C．

Because they think it will bring happiness to others．

D．

Because it is thought that cleaning brings in money．

(3)

Which of the following things should not happen during the Spring Festival?

[　　]

A．

Returning money before the Spring Festival．

B．

Saying words that have to do with death．

C．

Wearing red clothes．

D．

Decorating houses with red paper．

(4)

The underlined phrase“running out”probably means“________”．

[　　]

A．

跑出去

B．

打碎

C．

耗盡

D．

離開

(5)

We can know from the story that the Spring Festival is ________．

[　　]

A．

a time of harvest and fun

B．

celebrated for one whole month

C．

only celebrated in China

D．

a time for families to get together

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科目：初中英語 來源：浙江省衢州市2011年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　In the US, the most popular way to welcome the new year is with a big party．Some parties are at private homes．But in recent years, it has become more and more common for Americans to go to a hotel or eating-place on the night of December 31st．There, they can eat a big dinner, drink champagne, and dance to orchestra music．

　　Most New Year’s parties are usually noisy．People shout and sing．And often, guests blow on small noisemakers when the new year arrives at midnight．This tradition of noise making is believed to start centuries ago．People thought that loud sounds would drive away the bad spirits of the old year．

　　The biggest, noisiest New Year’s party in the US takes place in Times Square in New York．Thousands of people gather(聚集)there．Some of them ring bells and set fireworks．Others blow whistles of car horns(喇叭)．And at twelve o’clock, they begin to cheer as an electric sign in the shape of a red apple lights up on top of a tall building．

　　The Times Square celebration includes another well-known American tradition．Since 1929, the band of musician Guy Lombardo has given a concert on New Year’s Eve．Guy Lombardo died in 1977．But, Bill Lombardo, has kept the tradition alive with a band concert at a New York city hotel．When the crowds in Times Square start cheering the arrival of the new year, television cameras show the band playing the song Auld Lang Syne．

(1)

The most usual way to welcome the new year in the US is _________．

[　　]

A．

to go shopping

B．

to meet friends

C．

to travel abroad

D．

to hold a big party

(2)

The biggest New Year’s party in the US is _________．

[　　]

A．

in Central Park

B．

in Hollywood

C．

in Times Square

D．

in Disneyland

(3)

In the past, some American people made big noise when the new year arrived _________

[　　]

A．

to express their friendship

B．

to drive away the bad spirits

C．

to make others more excited

D．

to give best wishes to each other

(4)

In 1929 a concert on New Year’s Eve was given by _________．

[　　]

A．

the band of Guy Lombardo

B．

the band of Bill Lombardo

C．

the band of Johann Strauss

D．

the band of Elvis Aaron Presley

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　On New Year's Eve,people in Italy throw out all the old things.So there are chairs,beds,clothes and plates in the streets.In Spain,the New Year comes more quietly.In the evening people come together to the streets.Each holds a bag of grapes.When twelve o'clock comes,people start eating the grapes.

　　In Japan,people eat noodles on New Year's Eve.This food is said to bring long life.Early the next morning,some families climb Mount Fuji.There they watch the first sunrise of the New Year.

(1)

This story is about New Year's Eve in _________.

　　A.Italy　　B.Spain C.Japan D.all of the above

[　　]

(2)

People in Spain welcome New Year by _______ after twelve.

　　A.eating grapes　　B.eating noodles C.throwing the old things　　D.watching the sunrise

[　　]

(3)

People in both Spain and Japan _______ to welcome the New Year.

　　A.throw things away　　B.ge together C.eat some food　　 D.climb a mountain

[　　]

(4)

Japanese climb Mount Fuji to __________.

　　A.look at the stars　　B.look for New Year's wishes C.see the sun coming up　　D.have a rest

[　　]

(5)

The people in ________ get long life from their New Year's food.

　　A.Japan　　B.China　　C.Spain D.Italy

[　　]

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科目：初中英語 來源：人教新課標(biāo)初一下冊練習(xí) 人教新課標(biāo) 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　We call the Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is a name for each Chinese year. We call it the year of the sheep, the year of the monkey, the year of the dragon or the year of the pig. And this year is the snake. I express my best wishes for all Chinese including all Harbiners a wonderful, healthy and happy Year of the snake.

　　Before the Chinese New Year's Day, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. Their yards and houses are very clean on New Year's Eve． Families make dumplings on that day. Everyone in China likes to eat dumplings. This is our Chinese tradition to have a reunion dinner on Chinese New Year' s Eve.

　　After dinner, all the family stay up late to welcome the New Year. On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their friends. They say Happy New Year and some other greetings to each other. People usually have a very good time during the festival.

　　(1)This year (2003) is the year of ________.

[　　]

　　A． the tiger
B． the sheep
　　C． the dog
D． the snake.

　　(2)Last year (2002) is the year of ________.

[　　]

　　A． the monkey

　　B． the dragon

　　C． the horse

　　D． the tiger

　　(3)How do Chinese people usually spend New Year' s Eve? ________.

[　　]

　　A． They put on new clothes and go to the park.

　　B． They are busy shopping and cleaning their houses

　　C． They make dumpling, have a big dinner and stay up late to welcome the New Year.

　　D． They visit their friend and talk about the New Year.

　　(4)On New Year's Day, people say. ________ to each other when they meet.

[　　]

　　A． Merry Christmas

　　B． Happy New Year

　　C． Good luck

　　D． glad to meet you

　　(5)The Spring Festival means ________.

[　　]

　　A． Christmas Day

　　B． New Year

　　C． Thanksgiving Day

　　D． the Chinese New Year. 

　　(6)My daughter was born in 1971. Hers is the year of the ________.

[　　]

　　A． pig
B． horse
C． monkey
D． dog

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　We call the Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is a name for each Chinese year. We call it the year of the sheep, the year of the monkey, the year of the dragon or the year of the pig. And this year is the snake. I express my best wishes for all Chinese including all Harbiners a wonderful, healthy and happy Year of the snake.

　　Before the Chinese New Year's Day, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. Their yards and houses are very clean on New Year's Eve． Families make dumplings on that day. Everyone in China likes to eat dumplings. This is our Chinese tradition to have a reunion dinner on Chinese New Year' s Eve.

　　After dinner, all the family stay up late to welcome the New Year. On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their friends. They say Happy New Year and some other greetings to each other. People usually have a very good time during the festival.

　　(1)This year (2003) is the year of ________.

[　　]

　　A． the tiger
B． the sheep
　　C． the dog
D． the snake.

　　(2)Last year (2002) is the year of ________.

[　　]

　　A． the monkey

　　B． the dragon

　　C． the horse

　　D． the tiger

　　(3)How do Chinese people usually spend New Year' s Eve? ________.

[　　]

　　A． They put on new clothes and go to the park.

　　B． They are busy shopping and cleaning their houses

　　C． They make dumpling, have a big dinner and stay up late to welcome the New Year.

　　D． They visit their friend and talk about the New Year.

　　(4)On New Year's Day, people say. ________ to each other when they meet.

[　　]

　　A． Merry Christmas

　　B． Happy New Year

　　C． Good luck

　　D． glad to meet you

　　(5)The Spring Festival means ________.

[　　]

　　A． Christmas Day

　　B． New Year

　　C． Thanksgiving Day

　　D． the Chinese New Year. 

　　(6)My daughter was born in 1971. Hers is the year of the ________.

[　　]

　　A． pig
B． horse
C． monkey
D． dog

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