Question

【題目】 There are many different kinds of cars in the world. My aunt thinks that cars are _____their drivers. She says, “Rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old car. “But I don’t _____her.

My neighbour, Mr. Hill, is 82 years old. She drives only on Tuesday, and drives only to the bank. She _____drives more than 30 kilometres an hour. Do you think Mrs. Hill has a very_____and small car? No, her car is new. It’s very large, and it ____ go 200 kilometres an hour.

My friend is _____. He draws beautiful pictures with lots of colours. But his car is black! Mrs. Bates has a very, very old one. There is often something _____with her car. Does she drive that kind of car because she is poor? No , she has four factories and______dollars in the bank. My aunt Mary has a very _____car, though she drives to the country with her husband, her two children, her mother and their dog.

Now you have _____my friends and their cars. Do you agree with my aunt? Maybe you have a car. Does it say anything about you?

【1】A.forB.withC.likeD.among

【2】A.likeB.look afterC.agree withD.chat(閑談) with

【3】A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.often

【4】A.oldB.newC.brokenD.beautiful

【5】A.mayB.canC.mustD.has to

【6】A.a teacherB.a reporterC.a writerD.an artist

【7】A.interestingB.wrongC.mistakeD.trouble

【8】A.twentyB.two hundredC.twoD.two million

【9】A.bigB.smallC.expensiveD.new

【10】A.read aboutB.knowC.seenD.met with

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】A

【4】A

【5】B

【6】D

【7】B

【8】D

【9】B

【10】A

【解析】

這篇短文主要講述世界上各種各樣的車，作者的姑姑認(rèn)為車的款式就如同它的司機(jī)，但作者并不這樣認(rèn)為。

【1】句意：我阿姨認(rèn)為汽車就像他們的司機(jī)。

介詞辨析。A. for為了；B. with帶有，C. like像；D. among在三者或三者以上之間。根據(jù)下文She says, “Rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old car. “But I don’t ___2___her.富人開豪車，個(gè)子大的人開大車，老人開舊車，可知上文是說車像他們的司機(jī)一樣。這里用介詞like。根據(jù)題意，故選C。

【2】句意：但是我不同意。

動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A. like喜歡；B. look after照看，照顧；C. agree with同意；D. chat(閑談) with和……閑談；根據(jù)上文She says, “Rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old car.由第二空前的但是，可知下文是說但是我不同意。根據(jù)題意，故選C。

【3】句意：她開車從不超過每小時(shí)30公里。

副詞辨析。A. never絕不，從不；B. always總是；C. sometimes有時(shí)；D. often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)上文My neighbour, Mr. Hill, is 82 years old. She drives only on Tuesday, and drives only to the bank.可知下文是說她開車從不超過30公里。根據(jù)題意，故選A。

【4】句意：你認(rèn)為希爾太太有一輛又舊又小的車嗎？

形容詞辨析。A. old舊的；B. new新的；C. broken壞的；D. beautiful漂亮的。根據(jù)下文No, her car is new. It’s very large,可知上文是一輛又舊又小的車。根據(jù)題意，故選A。

【5】句意：它每小時(shí)能跑200公里。

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。A. may可以；B. can能，會(huì)；C. must必須；D. has to不得不。根據(jù)go 200 kilometres an hour.可知，每小時(shí)能跑200公里，此處表示一種能力。根據(jù)題意，故選B。

【6】句意：我的朋友是一位藝術(shù)家。

名詞辨析。A. a teacher一名老師；B. a reporter一名記者；C. a writer一位作家；D. an artist一位藝術(shù)家。根據(jù)下文He draws beautiful pictures with lots of colours.可知上文是我的朋友是一位藝術(shù)家。根據(jù)題意，故選D。

【7】句意：她的車經(jīng)常出毛病。

形容詞辨析。A. interesting有趣的；B. wrong錯(cuò)誤的；C. mistake錯(cuò)誤；D. trouble麻煩。根據(jù)上文Mrs. Bates has a very, very old one.可知下文是說她的車經(jīng)常出毛病。There is often something wrong with her car.表示她的車有一些毛病。根據(jù)題意，故選B。

【8】句意：不，她有四家工廠，銀行有兩百萬美元。

數(shù)詞辨析。A. twenty二十； B. two hundred二百；C. two 二；D. two million二百萬。根據(jù)上文Does she drive that kind of car because she is poor?及 she has four factories她有4家工廠，可知下文是說她在銀行有200萬美元，其它的錢數(shù)不符合“富人”的身份。根據(jù)題意，故選D。

【9】句意：我的瑪麗阿姨有一輛很小的車。

形容詞辨析。A. big大的；B. small小的；C. expensive昂貴的；D. new新的。根據(jù)下文though she drives to the country with her husband, her two children, her mother and their dog.可知，盡管她和她的丈夫、她的兩個(gè)孩子、她的母親和他們的狗一起開車去鄉(xiāng)下。但是她有一輛小汽車。根據(jù)題意，故選B。

【10】句意：現(xiàn)在你讀到了我的朋友和他們的車。

動(dòng)詞辨析。A. read about讀關(guān)于……，獲悉；B. know知道；C. seen看見；D. met with和……見面。根據(jù)下文Do you agree with my aunt? Maybe you have a car. Does it say anything about you?可知上文是現(xiàn)在你已經(jīng)獲悉我的朋友們和他們的車們。根據(jù)題意，故選A。

完型填空題是一種綜合性比較強(qiáng)的測(cè)試題，它把單項(xiàng)填空和閱讀理解等題型融為一體，它不僅考查學(xué)生對(duì)詞匯、詞組、語法、句型和常識(shí)邏輯等語言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的掌握情況和正確使用語法知識(shí)的能力，而且也考查學(xué)生的理解能力、推理能力、以及情景語感等方面綜合理解和運(yùn)用語言的能力。如第4小題，考查形容詞辨析。句意：你認(rèn)為希爾太太有一輛又舊又小的車嗎？形容詞辨析。A. old舊的；B. new新的；C. broken壞的；D. beautiful漂亮的。根據(jù)下文No, her car is new. It’s very large,可知上文是一輛又舊又小的車。根據(jù)題意，故選A。