Question

【題目】【2014年甘肅省蘭州市中考】

This is a story from a meeting held by some people and two things in nature. We call it the Four-Sided Talk. Let's "listen to" everyone carefully and find out what they think.

閱讀以上“四方會(huì)談"的內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。

【1】 What doesn't the old tree tell us?

A. He's afraid to be cut down some day.

B. He has fewer and fewer friends.

C. The trees have the longest lives in the world.

D. He has lived for thousands of years.

【2】What's the meaning of the underlined word "disasters"?

A. 神話 B. 奇跡 C. 財(cái)富 D. 災(zāi)難

【3】Why do some people get sick after drinking the water from the river?

A. Because the river is polluted.

B. Because the river makes the earth more beautiful.

C. Because the river can only offer water to animals.

D. Because there are too many animals and plants in the river.

【4】 What have the United Nations made up their minds to do from the passage?

A. Set an Earth Protecting Day.

B. Protect and love the earth.

C. Hold an international meeting.

D. Find out what is making the pollution.

【5】 What will people do according to the passage?

①Over-use the resources.

② Make good use of the resources.

③ Start a global group.

④ Protect the earth.

A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ②④

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】A

【4】B

【5】D

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文以“四方會(huì)談”的方式向我們講述了環(huán)保的重要。河流控訴了人類對(duì)它們的污染及造成的嚴(yán)重后果。一棵古樹述說(shuō)了它面臨的遭遇，可能被砍伐。人類也意識(shí)到了污染的危害，決心要保護(hù)地球，合理利用資源。聯(lián)合國(guó)也設(shè)立了世界環(huán)境日，喚起人們對(duì)環(huán)境的保護(hù).

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從短文中古樹的描述這段話中的第一句話可知這棵樹有數(shù)千年了，說(shuō)明它在世界上活了很長(zhǎng)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了，故選C。

【2】語(yǔ)義猜測(cè)題。句意：自然母親正在制造者災(zāi)難來(lái)教訓(xùn)人們。A. 神話 ；B. 奇跡；C. 財(cái)富；D. 災(zāi)難，根據(jù)句意及選項(xiàng)意思，故選D。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從短文中河流的描述這段話中的第三句話可知人們向河中傾倒了廢物，污染了水源，人們飲用后就生病了，故選A。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從短文中聯(lián)合國(guó)這段描述中的第二句話可知聯(lián)合國(guó)已下定決心保護(hù)愛(ài)護(hù)地球，故選B。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從短文中人類的這段描述的第三句話可知人類決心要保護(hù)地球，合理利用資源，故選D。