Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一詞。

It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look very attractive. However, to have healthy eyes you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention.

Pay more attention to your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables as fish, eggs, and milk. Besides, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.

A regular and sound sleep is a must. It relaxes the eye muscles（肌肉）and gives them the rest required. Sleep not only helps the body to repair its tired tissues (組織). Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eye.

You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink (眨眼) yours eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs watery, and gives them a good wash.

We use our eyes in many unnoticeable and wrong ways. Fox example, if a small thing goes into our eye we start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing can cause damage（傷害） to your eyes. Don’t read or write in poor or bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.

Remember to always take care of God’s most beautiful gift to you. Your life will be very colorless without your eyes.

【1】 to keep your eyes healthy	【2】	●Eating food that is good for your eyes, 【3】 as fresh fruits, vegetables and food high in protein（蛋白質(zhì)）. ●Taking a proper amount of Vitamins A and B2 regularly.
Sleep	●Having a regular and sound sleep is 【4】 ●Reducing loss of 【5】.
Eye _【6】	●Having your eyes exercised every day. ●Blinking your eyes at regularperiods.
Eye using	●It’s 【7】 to rub your eye when something goes in. ●Read or write in soft sunlight. ●Light should never shine in your eyes in a 【8】 way. ●Take a 【9】 after reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer.
Eye _【10】 _ matters（影響）a lot

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】How

【2】Diet

【3】such

【4】necessary

【5】sleep

【6】exercise

【7】wrong

【8】direct

【9】rest

【10】protection

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要講述了眼睛是心靈的窗戶，我們應(yīng)該怎樣保護好眼睛。

【1】考查疑問詞：how“怎樣，如何”，how to do sth.“如何做某事”。故填How.

【2】原詞重現(xiàn)：根據(jù)第二段第一句Pay more attention to your diet可知，本段講的是飲食。故填Diet。

【3】原詞重現(xiàn)：根據(jù)第二段第三句such as fish, eggs...可知，such as“例如”。填such。

【4】原詞重現(xiàn)：根據(jù)第三段第一句A regular and sound sleep is necessary可知，填necessary。

【5】原詞重現(xiàn)：根據(jù)第三段最后一句Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eye可知，睡眠應(yīng)該充足。故填sleep。

【6】原詞重現(xiàn)：根據(jù)第四段第一句You must exercise your eyes every day可知，應(yīng)該每天鍛煉眼睛。exercise既可作動詞，也可作名詞，故填exercise。

【7】原詞重現(xiàn)：根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句We use our eyes in many unnoticeable and wrong ways可知，列舉的是錯誤的作法。故填wrong。

【8】詞形轉(zhuǎn)化題：根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段倒數(shù)第三行Light should not shine directly in your eyes可知，光不能直接照射眼睛。修飾名詞way用形容詞，故填direct。

【9】原詞重現(xiàn)：take a rest="have" a rest“休息”。故填rest。

【10】詞義歸納題：根據(jù)最后一段Remember to always take care of God’s most beautiful gift to you.可知要保護眼睛：故填protection.