【題目】閱讀短文,按要求完成短文后的各項任務(wù)。

Hello, everyone. Welcome to the beautiful city---Kangbashi. This is a map of it. There are about 150,000 people in the city. People here are very 1.friendly. There are many tall buildings here. There 2.______(be) a library, a museum, a theater(劇院) and a lot of schools in the city. 3. The library is on the left of the museum. The theater is in the middle of the city. There is a nice river---Wu Lan Mu Lun River. 4. There are many fish in it. Look! There are many boys and girls playing near the river.

1猜測文中1處畫線單詞的意思:

A. 朋友 B. 友好的 C. 難以相處的 D. 冷酷的

2在文中2處,用be的適當(dāng)形式填空:______

3寫出文中第3處畫線句子的同義句:

____________________________________________

4Where is the theater?

____________________________________________

5把文中第4處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。

____________________________________________

【答案】

1 B

2 is

3 The museum is on the right of the library.

4 The theater is in the middle of the city.

5 在烏蘭木倫河里有許多魚。

【解析】

短文大意:本文是導(dǎo)游詞,介紹了美麗的城市——康巴什,包括人口數(shù)量、人性特點、著名建筑和主要河流。

1考查詞義理解題。本句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu),缺表語形容詞,可排除A項;根據(jù)friend,可知意思是“友好的”,CD不合句意,故選B。

2考查句式結(jié)構(gòu)。本句是there be結(jié)構(gòu),遵循就近原則;根據(jù)最近的a library是單數(shù)名詞,可知填is。

3考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換。原句句意“圖書館在博物館的左邊”,同義句是“博物館在圖書館的右邊”;on the right of在的右邊,the museum是單數(shù)第三人稱,系詞需用is;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填The museum is on the right of the library.。

4題意:劇院在哪里?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The theater is in the middle of the city.,可知填The theater is in the middle of the city.。

5考查句子翻譯。many fish 許多魚;in it在它里面,it是指上文的Wu Lan Mu Lun River。本句是there be結(jié)構(gòu),表存在;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填在烏蘭木倫河里有許多魚。。

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