【題目】閱讀短文，按要求完成短文后的各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。

Hello, everyone. Welcome to the beautiful city---Kangbashi. This is a map of it. There are about 150,000 people in the city. People here are very 1.friendly. There are many tall buildings here. There 2.______(be) a library, a museum, a theater(劇院) and a lot of schools in the city. 3. The library is on the left of the museum. The theater is in the middle of the city. There is a nice river---Wu Lan Mu Lun River. 4. There are many fish in it. Look! There are many boys and girls playing near the river.

【1】猜測(cè)文中1處畫線單詞的意思:

A. 朋友 B. 友好的 C. 難以相處的 D. 冷酷的

【2】在文中2處，用be的適當(dāng)形式填空:______

【3】寫出文中第3處畫線句子的同義句:

____________________________________________

【4】Where is the theater?

____________________________________________

【5】把文中第4處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。

____________________________________________

【答案】

【1】 B

【2】 is

【3】 The museum is on the right of the library.

【4】 The theater is in the middle of the city.

【5】 在烏蘭木倫河里有許多魚。

【解析】

短文大意：本文是導(dǎo)游詞，介紹了美麗的城市——康巴什，包括人口數(shù)量、人性特點(diǎn)、著名建筑和主要河流。

【1】考查詞義理解題。本句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，缺表語形容詞，可排除A項(xiàng)；根據(jù)friend，可知意思是“友好的”，CD不合句意，故選B。

【2】考查句式結(jié)構(gòu)。本句是there be結(jié)構(gòu)，遵循就近原則；根據(jù)最近的a library是單數(shù)名詞，可知填is。

【3】考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換。原句句意“圖書館在博物館的左邊”，同義句是“博物館在圖書館的右邊”；on the right of在的右邊，the museum是單數(shù)第三人稱，系詞需用is；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知填The museum is on the right of the library.。

【4】題意：劇院在哪里？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The theater is in the middle of the city.，可知填The theater is in the middle of the city.。

【5】考查句子翻譯。many fish 許多魚；in it在它里面，it是指上文的Wu Lan Mu Lun River。本句是there be結(jié)構(gòu)，表存在；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知填：在烏蘭木倫河里有許多魚。。

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