【題目】請(qǐng)閱讀下面非連續(xù)性文本,簡要回答所給問題。
Like most senior high school students in China, 17-year-old Liu Yu, from Yantai Development Zone Senior High School, Shandong, had planned to start her studies earlier this year to prepare for the coming gaokao.
However, the Ministry of Education(MOE)(教育部)gave notice in late January that the spring semester for all schools would be put off because of the novel coronavirus pneumonia outbreak(新冠肺炎疫情爆發(fā)),疾病使得像Liu Yu一樣的學(xué)生待在家里。
Rather than falling behind their plan they had made. Liu and many others have already continue studying full-time again - only from home - in what may have become the largest online teaching experiment.
For students in remote(偏遠(yuǎn)的)or rural (農(nóng)村的)areas with poor internet, a television channel by China Education Television started airing classes on Feb 17 so they can study at home.
" To go with students' new learning environment, a "cloud platform"(云平臺(tái))was began on Feb 17 to provide students in elementary and secondary schools with education resources covering almost all school subjects. Students will be able to attend classes online or study through television," noted LvYugang, head of the ministry's Department of Basic Education.(教育部基礎(chǔ)教育司司長)
"I like online teaching because I have more freedom at home," Yuan, who began her all-day courses on Feb 3 said.
"My enthusiasm to study is stronger when my classmates are around me and all working very hard," Yuan also said.
But the online platform and TV channel don't just offer school knowledge. Student can also learn about epidemic prevention and control tips(疫情防控措施)during the period, and receive education on patriotism(愛國主義), life and psychological heath(心理健康).
For some students, the chance to study from home has had some unexpected benefits.
Yuan Siyi, who lives in Hubei province, used to get up before 6 am on school days, but since starting online courses, she gets more hours of sleep each morning. However, online teaching and learning has its weaknesses compared to studying in a real classroom.
According to the MOE, online courses are only measures taken for a short time during disease. “when the new semester begins, online classes will not take the placc of classroom teaching," Lv added.
【1】Please translate the underlined sentence into English.
_____________________________________________
【2】How do students like Liu Yu continue their study?
_____________________________________________
【3】What knowledge can students learn through the "cloud platform"?
_____________________________________________
【4】What are the weaknesses about online learning at home?
_____________________________________________
【5】Do you like online classes? What do you think of your online learning?
_____________________________________________
【答案】
【1】The disease/illness makes the students like Liu Yu stay at home.
【2】By attending classes online or studying through television./ By the online platform and TV channel./ By online teaching.
【3】Not only school knowledge but also others like epidemic prevention and control tips and education on patriotism, life and psychological health.
【4】The enthusiasm to study is sometimes weaker.
【5】Yes, I do. I think my online learning is very successful. (答案合理即可)
【解析】
本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道,講述了中國大多數(shù)的高三學(xué)生由于新型冠狀病毒肺炎的爆發(fā)而不得不待在家里,但他們并沒有落后于他們原來的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃,在家中開始在線上課,這可能成為國家有史以來最大的在線教學(xué)嘗試,為了配合學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境,2月17日啟動(dòng)了一個(gè)云平臺(tái),為他們提供教育資源。
【1】翻譯題。疾病:the disease/illness;使得: make;像:like;待在家里stay at home:此處是:make sb. do sth.使某人做某事;此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語the disease/illness 是單數(shù),因此謂語用三單形式。故答案為:The disease/illness makes the students like Liu Yu stay at home.
【2】根據(jù)“Liu and many others have already continue studying full-time again - only from home - in what may have become the largest online teaching experiment.”劉和其他許多人已經(jīng)繼續(xù)在家里進(jìn)行全日制學(xué)習(xí)——這可能已經(jīng)成為最大的在線教學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)?芍,像劉宇這樣的學(xué)生通過在線教育繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)。故答案為:By attending classes online or studying through television./ By the online platform and TV channel./ By online teaching.
【3】根據(jù)“Student can also learn about epidemic prevention and control tips(疫情防控措施)during the period, and receive education on patriotism(愛國主義), life and psychological heath(心理健康).”可知,學(xué)生學(xué)到的不僅有學(xué)校知識(shí),還有防疫知識(shí)、愛國主義教育、生活教育、心理健康教育等。故答案為:Not only school knowledge but also others like epidemic prevention and control tips and education on patriotism, life and psychological health.
【4】根據(jù)“However, online teaching and learning has its weaknesses compared to studying in a real classroom.”然而,與在真實(shí)教室中學(xué)習(xí)相比,在線教學(xué)有其弱點(diǎn)?芍,在家在線學(xué)習(xí)
的熱情有時(shí)會(huì)減弱。故答案為:The enthusiasm to study is sometimes weaker.
【5】題干問的是:你喜歡網(wǎng)上課程嗎?你覺得你的在線學(xué)習(xí)怎么樣?故答案為:Yes, I do. I think my online learning is very successful. (答案合理即可)
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