【題目】按要求完成下列句子,每空一詞

1I was at home this morning.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)

________ ________at home this morning?

2He did morning exercises this morning.(改為否定句)

He ________ ________morning exercises this morning.

3Helen joined the club three weeks ago. (對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))

________ ________Helen join the club?

4Our school trip was great. (對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))

________ ________your school trip?

5He was late because he got up late. (對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))

________ ________ he late?

【答案】

1Were you

2didn'tdo

3When did

4How was

5Why was

【解析】

1句意:今天早上我在家。此題要求變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句,句中有be動(dòng)詞的形式was,因此變疑問(wèn)句的時(shí)候,直接把be動(dòng)詞提前。根據(jù)句意,主語(yǔ)應(yīng)變?yōu)榈诙朔Qyou,因此be動(dòng)詞形式相應(yīng)地變?yōu)?/span>were,位于句首第一個(gè)字母要大寫,故填Were you。

2句意:今天早上他做早操了。原句中did morning exercises是固定短語(yǔ),做早操,did是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do的過(guò)去式形式。變否定句的時(shí)候,應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞did構(gòu)成,和not縮寫為didn't,原來(lái)的過(guò)去式變?yōu)樵?/span>do。

3句意:Helen三周前參加了這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部。句中劃線的部分表示的時(shí)間,故疑問(wèn)詞用when,表示什么時(shí)候;句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞joined是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式,因此疑問(wèn)句用主動(dòng)did構(gòu)成,故填When ...did。

4句意:我們的學(xué)校旅行非常棒。句中劃線部分表示對(duì)學(xué)校旅行的感受,疑問(wèn)詞應(yīng)用How,怎樣,如何;然后將be動(dòng)詞的形式was提到主語(yǔ)前面,構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句。

5句意:因?yàn)樗鸫餐砹,所以他遲到了。句中劃線部分表示他遲到的原因,故疑問(wèn)詞用Why,為什么;然后將was提到主語(yǔ)前面,構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句。

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