【題目】 David Smith,12,usually gets up at about 7:40 am. He goes to bed_______ and only gets about seven hours of sleep each night._______waking up in the morning isn't easy for him.“I often feel _______ in class,” David says.
Children from 5 to 12 years old _______at least ten hours of sleep each night.But scientists say that a lot of children don't get _______ sleep.Even some of them sleep _______ than eight hours every day.
What is keeping children _______at night?We made a survey in David's school.We collected the answers of all the students _______ this question.The answers show that the big stealer(偷竊者)is the _______.68% of the students in this school said they went online before________.Most boys and girls said they used the________ to chat(交談)with friends.
Scientists say if a person has a good sleep,he or she will ________ well next day.If students sleep well at night,________ will do better in math and writing tests.
It's ________too late to change your sleeping habits.Go to bed early and keep doing that for a week.Then see ________ you feel.You will find you become different.
【1】A.earlyB.soonC.againD.late
【2】A.BecauseB.IfC.SoD.When
【3】A.excitedB.happyC.luckyD.tired
【4】A.doB.decideC.needD.seem
【5】A.popularB.healthyC.wonderfulD.enough
【6】A.moreB.lessC.bestD.good
【7】A.getting upB.cutting upC.waking upD.staying up
【8】A.ofB.withC.toD.by
【9】A.computerB.dictionaryC.magazineD.television
【10】A.going homeB.going to schoolC.going shoppingD.going to bed
【11】A.emailB.telephoneC.bicycleD.Internet
【12】A.danceB.learnC.singD.jump
【13】A.weB.heC.sheD.they
【14】A.alwaysB.neverC.oftenD.ever
【15】A.whatB.whenC.howD.where
【答案】
【1】D
【2】C
【3】D
【4】C
【5】D
【6】B
【7】D
【8】C
【9】A
【10】D
【11】D
【12】B
【13】D
【14】B
【15】C
【解析】
本文講述了現(xiàn)在很多青少年睡眠時間不足,其中一個重要的原因是上網(wǎng),科學(xué)家們鼓勵大家養(yǎng)成好的生活習(xí)慣,保證充足時間睡眠。這樣也更有助于學(xué)好習(xí)。
【1】句意:.他睡覺晚,每晚只能睡七個小時。
A. early早; B. soon快; C. again又一次; D. late晚。句意他只睡7個小時推斷是睡的晚,形容詞作賓補(bǔ),故選D。
【2】句意:所以每天早起很不容易。
A.Because因為; B. If如果; C. So所以; D. When當(dāng)什么時候。
由于睡的時間短,所以起床困難,此處引導(dǎo)結(jié)果用so。位于句首,首字母大寫故選C。
【3】句意:我經(jīng)常課堂上感到累。
A. excited興奮的; B. happy高興的; C. lucky幸運(yùn)的; D. tired累的。’
前面講的睡的時間短,可推斷課堂上應(yīng)該是困或者累,故選D。
【4】句意:5歲到12歲的孩子每天至少睡10個小時。
A. do做; B. decide決定; C. need需要;D. seem似乎。5到12歲的孩子正是長身體是時候,身體機(jī)能是需要好好休息,所以此處應(yīng)該是需要,故選C。
【5】句意:但是科學(xué)家們說許多孩子沒有足夠的睡眠。
. A. popular流行的; B. healthy健康的; C. wonderful精彩的; D. enough足夠的。句意表轉(zhuǎn)折,睡眠應(yīng)該是不足夠,故選D。
【6】句意:甚至有些人每天的睡眠時間比8小時少。
A. more更多; B. less更少; C. best最好; D. good好。從Even判斷應(yīng)該睡眠更少,空后有than,所以用少的比較級less,故選B。
【7】句意:是什么讓孩子們在夜里熬夜?
A. getting up起床; B. cutting up切碎; C. waking up醒來; D. staying up熬夜。前面部分都是講學(xué)生熬夜的現(xiàn)象,后面講到原因,所以這里應(yīng)該是什么導(dǎo)致熬夜,keep sb. doing使某人保持某種狀態(tài),隨意stay用ing形式,故選D。
【8】句意:我們收集了所有學(xué)生的關(guān)于這個問題的答案。
8. A. of表示從屬; B. with帶有; C. to介詞,可表目的; D. by通過,用。問題的答案,固定搭配用the answer to the question故選C。
【9】句意:答案顯示最大的偷竊者是電腦。
A. computer電腦; B. dictionary字典; C. magazine雜志; D. television電視。后面的句子提到許多學(xué)生睡前上網(wǎng)聊天,可推斷偷竊睡覺時間的是電腦,故選A。
【10】句意:這所學(xué)校的68%的學(xué)生說他們在睡覺之前上網(wǎng)。
A. going home回家; B. going to school上學(xué);C. going shopping購物; D. going to bed睡覺。句意判斷是睡前上網(wǎng),睡覺用go to bed,前有介詞before,所以go用動名詞形式。故選D。
【11】句意:大多數(shù)男孩和女孩說他們用網(wǎng)絡(luò)與朋友聊天。
A. email郵件; B. telephone電話; C. bicycle自行車; D. Internet因特網(wǎng)。前面提到電腦,后面講到和朋友聊天。推測是使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)聊天。故選D。
【12】句意:科學(xué)家說,如果一個人睡得好,第二天他或她就會學(xué)的好。A. dance跳舞; B. learn學(xué)習(xí);C. sing唱歌; D. jump跳。后面句子提到數(shù)學(xué)和寫作,都屬于學(xué)習(xí)方面,所以這里是睡的好才能學(xué)的好。故選B。
【13】句意: 他們在數(shù)學(xué)和寫作考試中會做的更好。A. we我們; B. he他; C. she她; D. they他們。這里的主要代表的是前面句子的students,是個復(fù)出,所以用他們,故選D。
【14】句意:改變你的睡眠習(xí)慣從來不會太晚。
考查頻度副詞 A .always總是; B. never從不C. often經(jīng)常 D. ever曾經(jīng),結(jié)合句意,應(yīng)該是從不,頻度表示最少,故選B。
【15】句意:然后看你會有什么樣的感覺。
A. what 什么;B. when什么時候; C. how 怎樣;D. where哪里。描述feel(感覺),應(yīng)該是感覺怎樣,故選C。
1.little,good比較級,最高級變化,little-less-lest,good-better-best。
2.enough用法enough足夠的,修飾名稱可放前也可放后,修飾形容詞只能位于其后。
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