The People’s Republic of China (PRC) is celebrating its 70th founding anniversary this year. Over the past decades(幾十年), many people have made great contributions to the country’s development, helping it grow through their hard work. On Sept.17, ahead of National Day on Oct 1, eight people received the Medal of the Republic (共和國(guó)勛章).

Here are four of the eight recipients (接受者) of the Medal of the Republic.

Yu Min 于敏, 1926-2019

Nuclear physicist

On June 17,1967, China detonated (引爆) its first hydrogen bomb (氫彈). It took only 32 months to go from its first atomic bomb (原子彈) to its first hydrogen bomb. As a nuclear physicist (核物理學(xué)家), Yu Min played an important role in this process. The theories and models he created were key to the successful test.

Sun Jiadong 孫家棟, 1929-

Aerospace engineer

Sun made great contributions toward developing Chinese satellite technology and space exploration. He was chief designer (總設(shè)計(jì)師) of both the Beidou navigation (導(dǎo)航) system and China’s lunar exploration project.

Yuan Longping 袁隆平, 1930-

“Father of hybrid rice”

Yuan devoted himself to agricultural (農(nóng)業(yè)的) education and research. He was the first person in the world to develop a hybrid rice strain. His research on higher rice yields helps fight hunger in China and other parts of the world.

Tu Youyou 屠呦呦, 1930-

Scientist

Tu is known for winning the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015. She got inspiration from traditional Chinese medicine theories and discovered artemisinin (青蒿素), a medicine that can be used to treat malaria (瘧疾). Her finding has saved the lives of millions.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案.

1.When did the eight people receive the Medal of the Republic?

A.On Sept.17,2019.

B.On Otc.1,2019.

C.On Sept.17,1949.

D.On Oct.1,1949.

2.Who is called "Father of hybrid rice" by Chinese people?

A.Yu Min.

B.Sun Jiadong.

C.Yuan Longping.

D.Tu Youyou.

3.Tu Youyou is known for winning the Nobel Prize in    .

A.Physics

B.Aerospace

C.Literature

D.Medicine

4.      was dead this year.

A.Yu Min

B.Sun Jiadong

C.Yuan Longping

D.Tu Youyou

5.Which is right?

A.All of the eight persons received the Medal of the Republic in person.

B.China took only 23 months to go from its first atomic bomb (原子彈) to its first hydrogen bomb.

C.Yu Min made great contributions toward developing Chinese aerospace field.

D.Sun Jiadong was chief designer of both the Beidou navigation system and China’s lunar exploration project.

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:人教新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)全冊(cè)Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected 單元測(cè)試卷 題型:單選題

Look! The ________ baby looks so happy.

A.sleep B.to sleep C.sleeping D.sleepy

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:云南省曲靖市2019-2020學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:單選題

—Do you know________?

—Of course. The winner is my good friend.

A.what is the competition about B.who wins the competition

C.what was the competition about D.who won the competition

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Module 3 Journey to space Unit 2 We have not found life on any other planets yet. 題型:單詞填空

用方框中所給詞填空,完成短文。

one,flew,planet,time,far,that,first,million,winter,size

According to our guidebook,Uranus(天王星)was the first 1. to be discovered with a telescope.It is 2,871 2. kilometres from the sun.This is twice as 3. as the planet Saturn(土星)is from the sun.Uranus is four times the 4. of the earth,but smaller than Saturn,and it is so far away 5. we can't see what it looks like.Only 6. spacecraft has been to Uranus.It was Voyager 2,in 1986.As Voyager 2 7. close to Uranus,the world saw the 8. picture of this faraway planet.The world saw a blue planet made of gas.

Summer on Uranus lasts for 42 years.During this time it is 9. on the other side of the planet.The sun shines on each side for 42 years at a 10. as it goes around the sun.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:吉林省長(zhǎng)春市長(zhǎng)春外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校2019-2020學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:話(huà)題作文

國(guó)有國(guó)法,家有家規(guī)。假設(shè)你的一項(xiàng)家規(guī)是:每天必須回家吃晚飯。你對(duì)此項(xiàng)家規(guī)持什么態(tài)度?支持還是反對(duì)?請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇文章來(lái)陳述你的觀點(diǎn)。

要求:

1.注意緊扣主題,意思連貫,語(yǔ)言通順,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范。

2.不得使用真實(shí)姓名和校名。如需使用姓名,請(qǐng)用Mike,Gina來(lái)代替。

3.詞數(shù):不少于100詞。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:吉林省長(zhǎng)春市長(zhǎng)春外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校2019-2020學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:單選題

The doctor was very happy because    lost his life with her help.

A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:吉林省長(zhǎng)春市長(zhǎng)春外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校2019-2020學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:單選題

_________ exciting activity it is to go bike riding!( 。

A.What a B.What an C.What D.How

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:江蘇省揚(yáng)州市教育集團(tuán)樹(shù)人學(xué)校2019-2020學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期12月月考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:單選題

This pair of binoculars _______ the same size _______Amy’s.

A.look, as B.are, as C.looks, as D.is, like

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:河北省唐山豐南區(qū)2019-2020學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:單選題

I don't know if Eric ________ this Sunday. If he ________ here,I'll call you at once.

A.will come;will come B.come;comes

C.comes;will come D.will come;comes

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案