【題目】完形填空
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從所給的A. B. C. D四個選項選出最佳答案。并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。
Last winter ,my wife and I traveled to visit my parents in the countryside. We had taken lots of luggage(行李)but we manage to get on the train and got everything settled. Four young men ____ in front of us in a face-to-face seat.
They were about twenty years old and they were strong and_____, and I disliked them immediately. They were laughing loudly, obviously _____ themselves and they ____ a foreign language.
As the train went quickly ____ the countryside, I kept an eye on them as they talking loudly.
Sometimes they took a look in our direction. Later on two of them _____ at a small train station,the rest of them ____ to laugh and joke in their own language.
When we finally arrived at our____, only one of them was left on the train. He was ____ to leave, too. And as I walked towards him with my heavy luggage, he reached out and asked in English, “Want a hand with that, mate?"
He ___ the heavier bag up the station steps for us. We were pleasantly surprised and very grateful.
【1】A.sat B. stood C. lay D. lived
【2】A.polite B. quiet C. lazy D. noisy
【3】A.helping B. enjoying C. teaching D. devoting
【4】A.told B. spoke C. said D. talked
【5】A.above B. onto C. over D. through
【6】A.got off B. got up C. took off D. got on
【7】A.wanted B. started C. stopped D. continued
【8】A.house B. hotel C. station D. home
【9】A.bored B. worried C. excited D. frightened
【10】A.carried B. left C. brought D. bought
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】B
【4】B
【5】D
【6】A
【7】D
【8】C
【9】C
【10】A
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文講述的是作者坐火車回農村的老家,在火車上,有四個年輕人一直在大聲地說笑,作者非常討厭他們。結果在下車的時候,火車上最后剩下的一個年輕人幫助作者搬書包,這讓作者又對他非常的感激。
【1】A考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:四個年輕人面對面地坐在我們前面的座位上。sat 坐,過去式;stood 站;lay 躺;lived住。根據上文we manage to get on the train可知,這件事發(fā)生在火車上,因此這里應該說他們坐在前面,故應選A。
【2】D考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:他們大約20歲,他們都很強壯,而且非常吵。polite 有禮貌的;quiet 安靜的;lazy 懶的;noisy 吵鬧的。根據下文They were laughing loudly可知,他們在火車上大聲地笑,非常的吵鬧,所以作者才會不喜歡他們,故應選D。
【3】B考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:他們大聲地笑,很明顯他們非常的開心,而且他們說外語。helping 幫助;enjoying 喜歡;teaching 教;devoting奉獻。這句話中enjoy oneself是固定短語,玩得開心,根據這句話中were laughing loudly可知,他們非常的開心,故選B。
【4】B考查動詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:他們大聲地笑,很明顯他們非常的開心,而且他們說外語。told 告訴;spoke 說,常指說某種語言;said 說,強調說的內容;talked談話。根據空后foreign language可知,這里指說語言,故應選B。
【5】D考查介詞及語境的理解。句意:當火車在農村快速地穿行的時候,我關注著他們,他們在大聲地說話。above 在……上面;onto 到……上面;over 越過;through穿過。根據句意可知,火車在農村穿行,指從物體的中間穿過,故選D。
【6】A考查動詞短語及語境的理解。句意:后來其中的兩個人在一個小站下車了。got off 下車;got up 起床;took off 脫下;got on上車。根據文意可知,半路四個人中的兩個下車了,故應選A。
【7】D考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:后來,其中的兩個人在一個小站下車了,剩余的兩個繼續(xù)用他們自己的語言說笑。wanted 想要;started 開始;stopped 停止;continued繼續(xù)。根據上文as they talking loudly.可知,這幾個人一直在火車上說笑,其中兩人下車后,其余兩個繼續(xù)說笑,故選D。
【8】C考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:當我們最終到達我們站的時候,只有一個人還留在火車上。house 家;hotel 賓館;station 車站;home家。根據文意可知,作者是在火車上,因此這里應該是到達車站,故應選C。
【9】C考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:他也興奮地離開。bored 厭煩的;worried 擔心的;excited 興奮的;frightened害怕的。根據上文的意思可知,這些年輕人在火車上一直在說笑,非常的開心,所以這里應該是很興奮地下火車,故選C。
【10】A考查動詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:他幫助我們把更重的那個包搬到了車站的臺階上。carried 搬,攜帶;left 離開;brought 帶來;bought買。根據文意可知,那個年輕人幫助作者把包搬到了車站的臺階上,故應選A。
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【題目】書面表達
泗陽---這顆蘇北大地上的璀璨明珠在過去的幾年中發(fā)生了很大的變化。作為泗陽人我們感到自豪和驕傲。請根據下面表格中的提示,以“Changes in Siyang”為題,寫一篇短文,向你的朋友介紹泗陽的變化。
過去 | 現在 | |
環(huán)境 | 又窄又臟的馬路;到處垃圾;但卻有大片開闊的空間; | 寬闊干凈的街道;路兩邊的綠化帶;但開闊的空間卻建起許多高樓; |
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注意:
1. 詞數80左右。開頭和結尾已經寫好,不記入總詞數;
2. 內容必須包括上表中的要點,可作必要的發(fā)揮;
3. 條理清楚、語句連貫,無語法錯誤;
4.文中不得出現真實的人名等信息。
參考詞匯:綠化帶 green belts
Changes in Siyang
Many changes have taken place in Siyang over the years. __________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Now people here are enjoying a comfortable life.
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