閱讀短文，并完成后面的任務(wù)。
                                                               ①_____
     THE Earth is about 4600 million years old. Many of the things that we have done are good,
but many more are not good for the Earth.
     Pollution is ②(地球上的一種嚴(yán)重問題). In big cities cars and buses have polluted the air.
Many people in cities now have very bad health problems.
     ③(工廠也對土地和水造成了污染). As a result, many rivers and lakes are now polluted.
All over the world, people have cut down millions and millions of trees. Did you know many
kinds of animals and plants are now disappearing (消失)? In particular, trees are very important
④because they produce oxygen (氧氣) and control the climate.
     Now, many people are beginning to take these problems seriously. Fhey are making wind
generators (發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)) and planting new trees. There is a group in our class that picks up the garbage
at school. Whether the weather is hot or cold we always do it. ⑤I think we are settinS a Sood
example to everyone else.
    I hope, in the future, the sky can be clearer, the water cleaner, and the land greener. Then both
people and animals can have a greener Earth.
1. 請?jiān)冖偬幗o出文章的題目。
    ____________________________ 
2. 請把②處的漢語翻譯成英語。
    ____________________________
3. 請把③處的漢語翻譯成英語。
    ____________________________
4. 請把④處的畫線部分翻譯成漢語。
    ____________________________
5. 請把⑤處的畫線句子翻譯成漢語。
    _____________________________
1. Greener Earth
2. a serious problem on the Earth / in the world
3. Factories have also polluted the land and the water.
4. 因?yàn)樗鼈冎圃煅鯕獠⑶铱刂茪夂颉?
5. 我想我們正在給其他人樹立好榜樣。
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科目：初中英語 來源：2006年山東省德州市中考英語試題 題型：050

閱讀短文，并做后面的題目，從各題A、B、C、D中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。

Dear Boris,

Thanks for your nice letter．

　　After I had spent a week with my English family, I slowly began to understand their English a little better．It's very different from what I learned at school! Students in my group are from different cities of Britain and their dialects(方言)are different too! Some of their accents(口音)are quite strong and they also have their own words and expressions．

　　But it's not the language that's different and surprising．Before I came to England I had thought that fish and chips were eaten every day．That's quite wrong! I get rather mad now when I hear all the foolish words about typical(典型的)English food．

　　I had expected to see “London fog”．Do you remember our texts about it? We had no idea that most of this ‘thick fog' disappeared many years ago when people stopped using coal in their homes．But the idea to speak about the weather was very helpful．The weather in London is really changeable．

　　On the other hand habits are different．People tell me what is typically British here in London is not always typical in Wales or Scotland．Local habits and traditions are not the same as what we knew．

　　But what is ordinary for all British is that they follow traditions．Probably Britain has more living signs of its past than many other countries．And people have always been proud of having ancient buildings in capitals, big cities and the countryside．

　　I will tell you more about Britain in my other letters．

Love from Britain,

Pete

(1)

What does Pete feel about the English language?

[　　]

A．

At first it was difficult for him to understand people．

B．

He can understand different dialects and accents．

C．

He can speak English better than others．

D．

People can't understand his English．

(2)

Typical English food ________．

[　　]

A．

makes people mad

B．

can't be seen now

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is always fish and chips

D．

is not what he knew

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The British people like to talk about weather because ________．

[　　]

A．

there is thick fog in London

B．

they like the weather in Britain

C．

the weather changes a lot

D．

it can be helpful

(4)

What do you know about habits in Britain from the passage?

[　　]

A．

They are not the same in different parts of Britain．

B．

Habits in Wales and Scotland are typically British．

C．

There are no typical British habits in Britain．

D．

All that is typically British is in London．

(5)

Which is NOT true according to the passage?

[　　]

A．

What he's seen is quite different from what he'd learned

B．

British people like to follow traditions．

C．

Pete had learned about Britain before．

D．

Pete doesn't like his life in Britain．

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科目：初中英語 來源：2006年山東省德州市中考英語試題 題型：050

閱讀短文，并做后面的題目，從各題A、B、C、D中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。

　　I'm confused these days．We are taught at home and at school that using violence(暴力)is the least civilized(文明的)way to solve problems．For example, last week I thought about hitting my friend for winning a beautiful shell while we were playing at the beach．I talked with him instead and we came to an agreement．If two adults had a disagreement, and if they used violence towards each other in order to win, is it all right?

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　　Adults might say that things are not that easy．But they are the ones that teach us to be kind, not to hurt people, and not to kill．Why don't they act as what they say?

－A page from a 12-tear-old boy, Joshua's diary．

(1)

At the beach, Joshua ________．

[　　]

A．

hit his friend

B．

won a beautiful shell

C．

played with a beautiful shell

D．

came to an agreement with his friend

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Joshua hates wars between countries because ________．

[　　]

A．

he is afraid of wars

B．

he doesn't understand adults

C．

wars create death and refugees

D．

wars are not the only way to make peace

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What's the key to peace in Joshua's opinion?

[　　]

A．

Love and care for each other．

B．

Don't use violence so quickly．

C．

Stop using bombs in wars．

D．

Don't hurt or kill people in wars．

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From the reading we can see Joshua wants adults to ________．

[　　]

A．

learn from children

B．

be children's models

C．

be kind to children

D．

teach children how to solve problems

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Choose the best title(標(biāo)題)for the passage．

[　　]

A．

Adults and Wars

B．

How to Stop Wars

C．

Wars Can't Make Peace

D．

Ways of Solving Problems

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科目：初中英語 來源：專項(xiàng)題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀短文，并完成短文后面的任務(wù)。
     Just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior (行為)
that should be followed on the Internet. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same
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閱讀短文，并完成后面的任務(wù)。
     Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they
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    ____________________________________________________ 
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    (1) _________________________________________________
    (2) _________________________________________________
3. 將短文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。
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4.  ____________________________________________________
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