“ Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream.” some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night.

   Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come up over and over again. That may be the dreamer worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.

   Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.

   Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep,the longer we dream. The mind is still at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.

1. It may be less important to sleep than to _____.

A.think    B.dream     C.work    D.study

2.Dreams and films are usually _____.

A.very long    B.in color    C.about work    D.very sad

3.Why do some people often dream about their work?

A.Because they are tired in the daytime.

B.Because they not interested in their work.

C.Because they may be thinking about their work all day.

D.Because they have too much work to do.

4. The main idea of the story is that_____

A.what dream is          B.people like to sleep

C.dreams are like films     D.we always remember dreams

5. Which sentence is RIGHT?

A. It is good to sleep longer.

B. We will feel tired after a long dream.

C. The mind isn’t work when we dream.

D. All people can find an answer of the work in the dream.

 

【答案】

 

1.B

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.B

【解析】

試題分析:本文講述了夢(mèng)與睡眠的關(guān)系,夢(mèng)甚至比睡眠還要重要,它占據(jù)我們睡眠的1/4,是與我們的生活及其工作都是密切相關(guān)的。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一句 Dreams may be more important than sleep.可知夢(mèng)比睡眠還要重要,即工作比如睡眠重要,故選B。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的前兩句話Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color.可知,夢(mèng)和電影是一樣的,都是多姿多彩的,故選B。

3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)They may have been thinking about their work all day. 可知人們之所以經(jīng)常夢(mèng)到工作的事是因?yàn)樗麄冋煸谙胫ぷ,所以睡眠中必有所反?yīng),故選C。

4.主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文的描述,本文重點(diǎn)解釋的就是夢(mèng)的特點(diǎn)及其與睡眠的關(guān)系,所以what’s dream作為文章的大意是最合適不過(guò)的了,故選A。

5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep,the longer we dream. 可知睡的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)未必是好事,可排除A項(xiàng);由The mind is still at work when we dream. .可知我們做夢(mèng)時(shí)思維是活動(dòng)的,可排除C項(xiàng);D項(xiàng)中all the people說(shuō)法過(guò)于絕對(duì),也可排除;而最后一句話That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.可知B項(xiàng)的描述是正確的,故選B。

考點(diǎn):科普類短文閱讀。

 

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Each day I took the same route to work and passed by a security guard (保安).  1  greeted everyone walking by and made small talk with many of the passers-by and wishing them well. His simple “hello” made people feel   2 . His cheerful smile became a part of my day. When he was absent, many people noticed it, and I felt a little bit empty.
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