Question

【題目】Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed.

China has banned(禁止) free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1, 2008. It came because our country tried to produce less litter. Making superthin(超薄) plastic bags has also been banned.

The Chinese once used about 3，000，000，000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they have caused pollution of the environment. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are not easy to break and people throw them away here and there. So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.

What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect the environment.

【1】The Chinese people are encouraged to bring ________ for shopping.

A. no bags B. free plastic bags

C. their own bags D. superthin plastic bags

【2】Some students in Chongqing ________．

A. ask their parents to make cloth bags

B. make cloth bags themselves

C. pick up plastic bags everywhere

D. buy cloth bags for their parents

【3】What's the main idea of this article?

A. Making superthin plastic bags has been banned in China.

B. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution.

C. Some students in Chongqing begin to make their own shopping bags.

D. To protect the environment, free plastic bags have been banned in China.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】D

【解析】

本文主要介紹了為了保護環(huán)境，中國在商店和超市禁止免費的塑料袋購物。重慶的一些學生自己制作布包，給他們的父母作為禮物。

【1】C

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.可知中國人被鼓勵帶自己的包去購物，故選C。

【2】B

推理判斷題。根據(jù)Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as presents.可知重慶的一些學生自己制作布包，故選B。

【3】D

概括歸納題。根據(jù)China has banned(禁止) free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for using plastic bags.可知本文主要介紹了為了保護環(huán)境，中國在商店和超市禁止免費的塑料袋購物，故選D。

根據(jù)題干要求，在文中尋找答案所在的語句或段落，進行分析理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和概括歸納，選出正確的選項。例如小題1，根據(jù)So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.可知中國人被鼓勵帶自己的包去購物，故選C。