【題目】閱讀下面短文,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
C
Every year, when the Nobel Prize winner list is made public, there are some certain winners who are labeled as unexpected and surprised. This year, as an American musician, Bob Dylan won the Nobel Prize in Literature. Undoubtedly, he made full expressions of that label as he is the first musician winning this prize.
On the contrary, the modern Japanese writer Murakami Haruki felt sad again even though there is strong support for him. As a favorite candidate(候選人), Murakami Haruki just narrowly missed the Nobel Prize again. Luckily, he is very positive---- readers are the most important and it doesn't matter whether winning a prize or not.
And Nobel Prize awards the words(授予頒獎(jiǎng)詞) for Bob Dylan----for having created new poetic expressions in the great American song tradition.
Up to now, Bob has released more than 30 albums. And he has won many other awards such as Oscar Award, Golden Globe Award, Pulitzer Prize and so on. Moreover, he is still a painter and poet.
Lately, the rumors(謠言)flew that Bob refused to accept the Nobel Prize in literature. But Bob doesn't officially respond on this matter. However, there is still time before the final Nobel Prize awarding day in December. No matter whether Bob will accept the prize or not, his music has already influenced many people across the globe!
(1)What does the underlined word "unexpected" mean?
A.穩(wěn)定的
B.意外的
C.震驚的
D.明確的
(2)We can infer from the second paragraph that______________ .
A.Nobody supports Murakami Haruk.
B.It wasn't the first time for Murakami Haruk to miss the Nobel Prize.
C.It is more important for Murakami Haruk to win the Prize than to win the support from readers.
D.Murakami Haruk is a Japanese musician.
(3)Why can Bob Dylan win the Nobel Prize?
A.He is an American musician.
B.He has released more than 30 albums.
C.He is very positive.
D.He has created new poetic expressions in the great American song tradition.
(4)What is the main idea of the article?
A.This year's final Nobel Prize awarding day will be in December.
B.Bob Dylan is a great painter.
C.People wonder if Bob Dylan will accept the Nobel Prize.
D.Bob Dylan won 2016 Nobel Prize in literature.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)B
(3)D
(4)D
【解析】這是一篇關(guān)于 Bob Dylan獲得了2016諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的記敘文。因?yàn)樗诿绹璩獋鹘y(tǒng)上創(chuàng)造了一種新的表達(dá)方式,諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)授予他頒獎(jiǎng)詞,而相反的,作為深受喜愛的候選人, Murakami Haruki悲哀地再次錯(cuò)過諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)。
(1)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段“there are some certain winners who are labeled as unexpected and surprised“可知,有一些意外驚喜被標(biāo)注的確定獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)摺9蔬xB。
(2)段落理解題。根據(jù)第二段“As a favorite candidate(候選人), Murakami Haruki just narrowly missed the Nobel Prize again. “可知,作為深受喜愛的候選人, Murakami Haruki悲哀地再次錯(cuò)過諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)。故選B。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“ And Nobel Prize awards the words(授予頒獎(jiǎng)詞) for Bob Dylan----for having created new poetic expressions in the great American song tradition.“可知,諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)授予 Bob Dylan頒獎(jiǎng)詞,是因?yàn)樗诿绹璩獋鹘y(tǒng)上創(chuàng)造了一種新的表達(dá)方式。故選D。
(4)主旨概括題。通讀全文可知,本文主要講了 Bob Dylan獲得了2016諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的事。故選D。
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