【題目】
Nirmal Purja has set several world records after climbing the world's 14 highest mountains in less than seven months.
【1】 Though he was born 1, 600 meters above sea level, he didn't climb any serious mountains until he was 29.
But Mr. Purja, now 36, was trained to be strong. He used to be a soldier in the British army, where he had special training for fighting in very cold weather. 【2】
There are only14 mountains in the world that are higher than8,000 meters. Mr. Purja had already climbed several of them. 【3】 The old record for climbing the 14 mountains was seven years, ten months and six days. It was set by South Korean climber Kim Chang-ho in 2013.
Mr. Purja named his challenge "Project Possible". 【4】 On October 29, just a little more than six months after he started, Nirmal Purja had finished climbing the 14th mountain.
Though Mr. Purja completed his challenge unbelievably quickly, it wasn't easy. For example, during one day of climbing Shishapangma Mr. Purja and his team climbed for 15 hours nonstop.【5】
A.Mr. Purja was born in Nepal, in the Himalayas.
B.He had completed five more climbs in Pakistan.
C.He began on April 23, by climbing Annapurna in Nepal
D.His goal was to climb all of them in less than seven months.
E.They had to deal with winds as fast as 75 kilometers per hour.
F.In 2018, he left there to follow his dream of mountain climbing.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】F
【3】D
【4】C
【5】E
【解析】
本文主要介紹了尼泊爾登山新星Nirmal Purja,他在不到七個月的時間里攀登了世界上14座最高的山脈,并創(chuàng)造了多項世界紀(jì)錄。
【1】
句意:Purja先生出生于尼泊爾喜馬拉雅山脈。
根據(jù)空后“Though he was born 1, 600 meters above sea level”可知,空處是說他出生在海拔1600米的地方,結(jié)合選項可知,“Mr. Purja was born in Nepal, in the Himalayas”符合語境。故選A。
【2】
句意:2018年,他離開那里追尋自己的登山夢想。
根據(jù)空前句“He used to be a soldier in the British army, where he had special training for fighting in very cold weather.”可知,他曾經(jīng)是英國軍隊的一名士兵,在那里他接受過在非常寒冷的天氣里戰(zhàn)斗的特殊訓(xùn)練;結(jié)合后面一段講的是Purja爬山的情況,所以“2018年,他離開那里追尋自己的登山夢想”承前啟后,符合語境。故選F。
【3】
句意:他的目標(biāo)是在不到七個月的時間里把它們?nèi)颗郎先ァ?/span>
根據(jù)空前句“Mr. Purja had already climbed several of them. Purja先生已經(jīng)爬了它們中若干個。”及后面“The old record for climbing the 14 mountains was seven years, ten months and six days. 爬這14座山的舊記錄是七年十個月六天!笨芍仗幨钦f他要爬上這14座山;結(jié)合選項可知,“His goal was to climb all of them in less than seven months.”符合語境。故選D。
【4】
句意:他以4月23日攀登尼泊爾的安娜普爾納為開始。
根據(jù)后面“On October 29, just a little more than six months after he started, Nirmal Purja had finished climbing the 14th mountain. 10月29日,就在他開始的六個多月后,Nirmal Purja完成了第14座山的攀登!笨芍,此處是說他何時開始,與后面的何時結(jié)束形成對應(yīng),所以“He began on April 23, by climbing Annapurna in Nepal”符合語境。故選C。
【5】
句意:他們不得不應(yīng)對時速75公里的大風(fēng)。
根據(jù)前面“during one day of climbing Shishapangma Mr. Purja and his team climbed for 15 hours nonstop. 在攀登希夏邦馬峰的一天里,Purja先生和他的團隊連續(xù)攀登了15個小時。”可知,此處是說他們攀登的困難,結(jié)合選項可知,“They had to deal with winds as fast as 75 kilometers per hour.”符合語境。故選E。
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