【題目】(二)根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1Luckily, most of the cases of ____________ can be cured or prevented. (blind)

2The twins look just the same and I’m ___________ to tell the difference. (able)

3Water is very important. We shouldn’t leave the tap ___________ all the time. (run)

4Tom was riding too __________. As a result, his bike rushed into the river. (careless)

5To ___________ Chinese culture, many college students go abroad to teach Chinese. (spread)

【答案】

1blindness

2unable

3running

4carelessly

5spread

【解析】

1句意:幸運(yùn)的是,大多數(shù)失明病例都可以治愈或預(yù)防。

本句是of所有格,需接名詞;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和單詞提示,可知填blindness

2句意:這對(duì)雙胞胎長(zhǎng)得一模一樣,我看不出有什么不同。

本句缺表語(yǔ)形容詞,be unable to不能/不會(huì)(做)……;根據(jù)“The twins look just the same”和單詞提示,可知填unable。

3句意:水是非常重要的。我們不應(yīng)該讓水龍頭一直開著。

the tap和動(dòng)詞run是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,需用現(xiàn)在分詞表示持續(xù)的狀態(tài);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和單詞提示,可知填running。

4句意:湯姆騎車太粗心了。結(jié)果,他的自行車沖進(jìn)了河里。

ride騎(自行車等),動(dòng)詞需用副詞修飾;根據(jù)“As a result, his bike rushed into the river”和單詞提示,可知是否定意義,故填carelessly。

5句意:為了傳播中國(guó)文化,許多大學(xué)生出國(guó)教漢語(yǔ)。

本句不定式表目的,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和單詞提示,可知填spread

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