【題目】【山東省青島市2015年中考英語(yǔ)試題】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。（6分）

not plan, solve, enjoy, write, fill, discover

【1】Laura usually beautiful music to get relaxed.

【2】Be careful! She the cup with hot water.

【3】In the future, humans more secrets of nature.

【4】To our surprise, the problem by the expert three days ago.

【5】 to your parents is a good way to communicate with them.

【6】—Where are you going on vacation this summer?

— I it yet.

【答案】

【1】enjoys

【2】is filling

【3】will discover

【4】was solved

【5】Writing

【6】haven’t planned

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】enjoys 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。 句意：勞拉通常喜愛(ài)用聆聽(tīng)優(yōu)美音樂(lè)的方式來(lái)放松。根據(jù)句意：為了放松而……優(yōu)美的音樂(lè)，可以推測(cè)出填“欣賞”：enjoy。usually通常，頻率副詞，常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，因此填enjoys

【2】is filling考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。 句意：當(dāng)心！她正在向杯子里加熱水。由the cup, with hot water可以推測(cè)出前面填fill。 fill sth. with sth. 用……填滿(mǎn)……。Be careful！ Listen ！等提示下文用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)來(lái)描述正在發(fā)生的事情。故填：is filling。

【3】will discover考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。 句意：未來(lái)，人們將發(fā)現(xiàn)更多的自然之謎。in the future未來(lái)，用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)；賓語(yǔ)secrets of nature（自然之謎）應(yīng)該與動(dòng)詞discover(發(fā)現(xiàn))搭配。故填：will discover。

【4】was solved考查動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)。 句意：令我們吃驚的是三天前這個(gè)問(wèn)題就被專(zhuān)家解開(kāi)。主語(yǔ)the problem（這個(gè)問(wèn)題）應(yīng)該與動(dòng)詞solve(解決)搭配；three days ago三天前，用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)；主語(yǔ)the problem（這個(gè)問(wèn)題）是動(dòng)作solve的承受者，因此用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填：was solved。

【5】Writing考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 句意：給父母寫(xiě)信是與他們交流的一種好方法。由“communicate”(交流)可以推測(cè)出“寫(xiě)信”：write to sb，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)，常用動(dòng)名詞形式，故填：Writing。

【6】haven’t planned考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。 句意：――今年夏天，你打算去哪里度假？――我還沒(méi)有計(jì)劃呢。由前句的“be going to”結(jié)構(gòu)，可以推測(cè)出這里是“計(jì)劃”plan。yet多用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定句中，強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。故填：haven’t planned。

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