Question

【題目】閱讀理解
Expert(專家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours' sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指)with his eyes still closed, begging(請求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “ early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.
A report shows that without a good night's sleep, students seem to be weaker (虛弱)than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.
Experts have ever said that the students should keep good study habits. So some clever students never study late, they are able to work well in class.
（1）The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because__________
A.he didn't have enough sleep
B.it wasn't time for him to get up
C.he didn't want to go to school
D.he wanted his mother to wake him up
（2）In this passage we know if students don't get enough sleep, they may________
A.become too weak to sleep
B.not work well in class
C.go to bed early
D.be weak in English
（3）In this passage “early birds” means “persons who ______________”
A.get up early
B.get up late
C.sleep less
D.don't want to sleep
（4）“Stay up late” here means “_____________”
A.study late
B.watch TV late
C.not go to bed until late
D.stay outside
（5）According to the passage, which of the following is right?_________
A.If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.
B.Sleeping less means working hard.
C.Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.
D.Students don't have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
（5）C
【解析】本題介紹了中國學(xué)生的普遍現(xiàn)象，那就是睡眠不足，專家們做了調(diào)查睡眠不足是因為學(xué)校布置的作業(yè)多，一部分是因為晚上玩游戲看電視。從而得出結(jié)論，要想學(xué)習(xí)好就要有好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。
（1）細節(jié)理解題。題意：十歲的孩子祈求得到更多的睡眠，是因為......。A，he didn't have enough sleepB，it wasn't time for him to get upC，he didn't want to go to school，D，he wanted his mother to wake him up 在文章中 but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep可以看出沒能得到足夠的睡眠。故選A
（2）推理判斷題。題意；從短文中我們知道孩子們沒能得到足夠的睡眠，他們也許......。A，become too weak to sleep。B，not work well in class，C，go to bed early，D，be weak in English從文中可以推斷出沒有足夠的睡眠，他們就會學(xué)習(xí)不好。故選B
（3）細節(jié)理解題。題意；在這篇文章中。early birds指的是.....的人。A，get up earlyB，get up late，C，sleep less，D，don't want to sleep根據(jù)文章， early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.故選A
（4）細節(jié)理解題。題意；Stay up late在這兒的意思是......A,study late。B，watch TV lateC，not go to bed until late，D，stay outside根據(jù)題意Stay up late是熬夜不睡覺的意思。故選C
（5）推理判斷題。題意；根據(jù)這篇短文下面那一個正確。A，If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.B，Sleeping less means working hard.C，Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.，D，Students don't have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.根據(jù)文章總體意思。聰明的學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)好是因為他們有好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。故選C