13．一Who designed this game？
一It          by Tom in 1999．（　　）
A．is designedB．designsC．was designedD．designed

分析 -誰設計了這個游戲？
-它是在1999年湯姆設計的．

解答 答案：C 根據(jù)in 1999可知，這是表示過去的時間狀語，所以運用一般過去時態(tài)；又因為主語it是動詞design的承受者，應該用被動語態(tài)．一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成是：was/were+動詞的過去分詞，主語是單數(shù)，所以用助動詞用was，故選C．

點評 判斷動詞的時態(tài)，要通過所給的時間狀語或語境去判斷動詞存在的狀態(tài)；判斷動詞的語態(tài)，要看看主語是謂語動詞的執(zhí)行者還是承受者．

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