【題目】四、按要求完成下列句子,每空一詞
【1】JennyandLucyaregoodatspeakingEnglish.Roseisbetteratspeaking
EnglishthanJenny andLucy.(合并為一句)
Rose______ ______ ______ speakingEnglish______ thetwogirls.
【2】Tomwantstogoswimmingbecausetheweatherishot.(改為同義句)
Tomwantstogoswimming_______ _______ thehotweather.
【3】Wouldyouliketobuythenewtelevisiontomorrow?(改為同義句)
_______ you _______ tobuythenewtelevisiontomorrow?
【4】Theboyplaysmicromessage(微信)twiceaday.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)
_______ _______ doestheboyplaymicromessage?
【5】Eatingmorejunkfoodisbadforourhealth.(改為同義句)
_______ goodforourhealth_______ _______ _______ junkfood.
【答案】
【1】 is better at than
【2】 because of
【3】 Do want
【4】 How often
【5】 It's to eat less
【解析】
【1】題干的意思是:珍妮和露西擅長說英語。羅斯說英語比珍妮和露西還強(qiáng)。合并后的句子的意思是:羅斯比這兩個(gè)女孩更擅長說英語。由羅斯與這兩個(gè)女孩相比較,因此用比較級(jí);句子用比較連詞than引導(dǎo);Rose是單數(shù),因此用is做謂語。故本題的答案填:(1). is (2). better (3). at (4). than
【2】題干的意思是:湯姆想去游泳,因?yàn)樘鞖夂軣帷>渥?/span>becausetheweatherishot. 是由because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句;改后的句子中的thehotweather是短語,因此用because of引導(dǎo)。故本題的答案為:(1). because (2). of
【3】題干的意思是:你明天想買新電視嗎?句型Wouldyouliketo do sth.?的同義句為:Do you want to do sth.? 故本題的答案為:(1). Do (2). want
【4】題干的意思是:這個(gè)男孩一天玩兩次微信。twice a day一天兩次,表示頻率,因此用how often 提問;首字母要大寫。故本題填:(1). How (2). often
【5】題干的意思是:垃圾食品吃的太多對(duì)我們的健康有害。本題用句型It’s +形容詞+for sb. to do sth. 來改寫。前面是goodforourhealth對(duì)我們的健康有好處,因此應(yīng)該是少吃垃圾食品。用less表達(dá)。故本題的答案為:(1). It's (2). to (3). eat (4). less
英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換的技巧:
一、陳述句變一般疑問句
1. 含有be動(dòng)詞的陳述句,通常把be提到句首,將第一人稱變?yōu)榈诙朔Q,其余不變。
2. 在陳述句中沒有be,就要借助助動(dòng)詞do/does/did,將動(dòng)詞還原,第一人稱變?yōu)榈诙朔Q,構(gòu)成“Do/Does/Did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?”句型。
3. 含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的陳述句,把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到句首,第一人稱變?yōu)榈诙朔Q,其余不變。
4. 含有have/has/had的陳述句,變疑問有兩種形式:a.把have/has/had提到句首,第一人稱變?yōu)榈诙朔Q,其余不變;b.加助動(dòng)詞do/does/did,第一人稱變?yōu)榈诙朔Q,構(gòu)成“Do/Does/Did+主語+have+其他?”句型。
二、對(duì)特定(斜體、下劃線、加粗)部分提問
1. 根據(jù)特定部分的內(nèi)容找出合適的疑問詞(who, whom, whose, which, when等)。
2. 將疑問詞做主語放在句首,第一人稱變?yōu)榈诙朔Q,其余部分變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧涓诤竺,特定部分不再出現(xiàn)。
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