Once, there was a wild donkey (驢) and a tame (馴養(yǎng)的) donkey.
The wild donkey was thin and small. He spent his life in the ____. The grass on the hill was his food all the year around. Sometimes, he had to walk miles to find clean water and at night there was always ____ from lions. The tame donkey was much fatter and ____. During summer, the owner fed him grass while in ____, he was given corn and hay (干草) to eat. There was always clean water for him to ____ and at night he stayed inside safely.
The wild donkey always wished he could live ____ the tame donkey.
One day, the wild donkey was looking for grass on the hill. Looking down, he saw the tame donkey walking slowly along the road, ____ heavy wood. As he watched, the tame donkey stopped to eat some ____ by the roadside. Suddenly, his owner began to drive him with a ____.
“I don’t want your way of life,” thought the wild donkey. “I see that you have to pay ____ for the food they give you.”
小題1:
A．houseB．zooC．wildD．river
小題2:
A．dangerB．noiseC．drinkD．food
小題3:
A．tallerB．shorterC．weakerD．stronger
小題4:
A．springB．summerC．a(chǎn)utumnD．winter
小題5:
A．eatB．smellC．drinkD．feel
小題6:
A．withB．withoutC．likeD．unlike
小題7:
A．cuttingB．carryingC．eatingD．burning
小題8:
A．grassB．meatC．fishD．water
小題9:
A．stickB．knifeC．forkD．string
小題10:
A．easyB．easilyC．heavyD．heavily

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:D
小題5:C
小題6:C
小題7:B
小題8:A
小題9:A
小題10:D

試題分析：短文大意：這篇短文主要描述了一頭野生的驢羨慕唄馴養(yǎng)的驢的優(yōu)越的生活，因此希望也能成為一頭被馴養(yǎng)的驢。但是在一天看到這頭驢，運(yùn)送木頭，被主人用棍子驅(qū)趕后，認(rèn)識(shí)到任何事情都是有代價(jià)的，就改變了這種想法。
小題1:考查語(yǔ)境理解及名詞。House房子；zoo動(dòng)物園；wild荒野；river河流。聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知此處指的是，這頭野生的驢生活在荒野當(dāng)中。故選C。
小題2:考查語(yǔ)境理解及名詞。Danger危險(xiǎn)；noise噪音；drink飲料；food 食物。聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是，來(lái)自獅子的危險(xiǎn)。故選A。
小題3:考查語(yǔ)境理解及形容詞。Taller更高的；shorter 更矮的；weaker更虛弱的；stronger更強(qiáng)壯的。聯(lián)系前文fatter，可知此處指的是，更胖更強(qiáng)壯。故選D。
小題4:考查語(yǔ)境理解及名詞。Spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。聯(lián)系下文給它谷物和干草吃�？芍颂幹傅氖窃诙�。故選D。
小題5:考查語(yǔ)境理解及動(dòng)詞。Eat吃；smell聞起來(lái)；drink喝，飲用；feel感覺(jué)。聯(lián)系前文，可知此處指的是，它總有干凈的水喝。故選C。
小題6:考查語(yǔ)境理解及介詞；with帶有，伴隨；without沒(méi)有；like像……一樣；unlike和……不同，不像。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，他希望他能像被馴養(yǎng)的驢一樣生活。故選C。
小題7:考查語(yǔ)境理解及動(dòng)詞。Cutting砍；carrying運(yùn)送，攜帶；eating吃；burning燃燒，灼傷。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，這頭被馴養(yǎng)的驢正在運(yùn)送沉重的木頭。故選B。
小題8:考查語(yǔ)境理解及名詞。Grass青草；meat肉；fish魚(yú)；water水。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，這頭驢停下來(lái)吃路邊的草。故選A。
小題9:考查語(yǔ)境理解及名詞。Stick木棍，棒子；knife小刀；fork叉子； string線，細(xì)繩。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，驢的主人用棍子驅(qū)趕這頭驢。故選A。
小題10:考查語(yǔ)境理解及形容詞副詞辨析。Easy形容詞，容易的；easily副詞，容易地；heavy形容詞，沉重的；heavily副詞，沉重地，猛烈地。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，你不許沉重地付出。故選D。
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