【題目】句型轉(zhuǎn)換。
(1)People eat rice in the south of China. (將主動語態(tài)改為被動語態(tài))
Rice in the south of China.
(2)I have been there for two days.(對畫線部分提問)
you ?
(3)He left here yesterday.(對畫線部分提問)
he ?
(4)Her mother has been a Party member for three years.(改為同義句)
Her mother the Party three years .
(5)The Greens moved to France two years ago. (改為同義句)
two years the Greens moved to France.
【答案】
(1)is;eaten
(2)How;long;have;been;there
(3)When;did;leave;here
(4)joined;ago
(5)It;is;since
【解析】
(1)句意:南方人吃米飯。將主動語態(tài)改為被動語態(tài),時態(tài)不能發(fā)生變化,此句要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)來完成,其構(gòu)成為am/is/are + 及物動詞的過去分詞。主語Rice為不可數(shù)名詞,所以答案是is eaten。
(2)句意:我來這兒兩天了。對時間段提問選用How long,后跟一般疑問句式,時態(tài)不變,所以答案是How long have been there 。
(3)句意:昨天他離開這兒了。就時間點(diǎn)yesterday提問用疑問詞when,后跟一般疑問句式,時態(tài)不變, left為實(shí)意動詞,變一般疑問句時要借助did,后跟動詞原形leave,所以答案是When did leave here 。
(4)句意:他的媽媽入黨3年了。for three years.表示的是截止到目前的時間段,用于完成時態(tài)中,three years ago三年前,表示的是過去的一個時間點(diǎn),用于一般過去時態(tài)的句子中。join the Party入黨。結(jié)合句意,所以答案是joined ago。
(5)句意:格林一家兩年前搬到了法國。It's + 一段時間 + since 從句 ( 時態(tài)為一般過去時態(tài) ),表示自做某事以來有多長時間了。結(jié)合句意可知,答案為It is since。
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