完成下單詞。

To our s________ she ran so fast that day.
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科目：初中英語 來源：隨堂講與練　九年級下冊(配合牛津英語) 牛津版 題型：053

閱讀短文，然后按要求完成下題。

　　Marie Curie(whose birth name was Manya Sldodowska)was born in Poland(A)________ November 7, 1867．(B)Her father was a high school physics teacher and encouraged her interest in science．In 1891 she went to study in Paris and changed her name to the French, Marie．Two years(C)________ she passed the examination for a degree in physics with the highest grades in her class．She later married the French physicist Pierre Curie．

　　Marie Curie(D)對……產(chǎn)生興趣the work of Conrad Roentgen who discovered X-rays in 1895．She knew the element uranium gave off rays similar to X-rays and she wanted to find new uses for these rays．Pierre Curie stopped his own work and joined his wife．In 1898 they announced the discovery of two new elements：radium and polonium, both of which gave off even more rays than uranium．In 1903 she and her husband won the Nobel Prize in Physics for their work in isolating pure radium．In 1911 Marie Curie won a Nobel Prize in Chemistry, too．Later in life, she became(E)ill from the effects of working with radium, and died in 1934．

1．在畫線部分(A)處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：________

2．將畫線部分(B)改寫為：Her father ________　________　________ a high school．

3．在(C)的空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語__________

4．將畫線部分(D)譯成英語：__________________

5．寫出畫線部分(E)的同義詞或近義詞：________

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科目：初中英語 來源：山東省臨沂市2012年中考英語試題 題型：050

閱讀短文，完成下小題。

　　DNA is the whole “map” of the human body．It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do．DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of their DNA to make our own．

　　People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time．In I860, Mr Mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family．It is because of small things called “genes”(基因)in our body．In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that those small parts are really messages．They're written in the DNA with a special language．

　　In 1961, another two scientists found the first “word” that they could understand in that language．It shows how DNA tells the cell(細胞)to build its parts,(有幾個單詞看不清)the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do．By understanding what just one “word” means, we can help to save people from several illnesses．So the more we understand, the more doctors will be able to do．

　　Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine and help sick people：Other people worry that when wc Icam more “words” and find out more information, we will use it in the wrong way, just to make people more attractive(有吸引力的), or stop sick people getting jobs．

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

(1)

When did Mr Mendel discover why we look the same as other people in our family?

[　　]

A．

In 2000．

B．

In 1961．

C．

In 1953．

D．

In 1860．

(2)

What did the two scientists find in 1961? They found ________．

[　　]

A．

all the words in the DNA map

B．

small things called “genes” in our body

C．

the first “word” they could understand in that language

D．

those small parts arc written in the DNA with a special language

(3)

How can we help sick people if we understand more “words” in the DNA map?

[　　]

A．

Make better medicine．

B．

Make them get jobs．

C．

Make maps for them．

D．

Make them attractive．

(4)

Which one is not true according to the article?

[　　]

A．

Wc look like our parents because of “genes” in our body．

B．

We have understood what all the words in the DNA map do．

C．

DNA is the whole “map” of the human body．

D．

DNA tells the cell to build its parts．

(5)

What do people think about this research about DNA?

[　　]

A．

It can be only bad．

B．

It can be only good．

C．

It can be good but won't work．

D．

It can be good and bad．

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科目：初中英語 來源：2011遼寧沈陽市中考英語試題 題型：051

閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)要求完成下題。

　　A young girl sits at her desk, reviewing her homework for the evening．English：Read three chapters and write a report．Math：Complete 30 problems．Science：Do a worksheet, front and back．French：(A)Study new words for tomorrow’s test．It’s going to be a long night．

　　This happens to students in America．Now it’s time to start a homework revolution(變革)．

　　Do students in the United States receive too much homework? According to the National Education Association, a student should be assigned(布置)no more than 10 minutes per grade level per night．For example, a first grader should only have 10 minutes of homework, a(B)grader, 20 minutes, and so on．This means that a student in my grade－seventh－should have no more than 70 minutes of work(C)each night．Yet this is often doubled, sometimes even worse!

　　It’s no good giving students too much homework．According to research, kids are developing more illness at school, such as stomachaches, headaches and sleep problems than before．

　　Everybody(D)that teachers are the ones who assign homework, but they are not the only ones to blame(受責(zé)備)．“Many teachers are under greater pressure(壓力)than ever before,” says Kylene Beers, President of the National Council for teachers of English, “Some of(E)it comes from parents, some from the wish for high scores on tests．” Teachers who are under pressure feel the need to assign more homework．

　　Some people have different ideas, saying that homework prepares kids for doing better in high school, better in college, and(F)今后找到更好的工作．But too much homework is sapping students’ strength, curiosity(削弱學(xué)生的個性和好奇心), and most importantly, their love of learning, is that really what teachers and parents want?

1．寫出文中劃線部分(A)和(C)的同義詞或近義詞：

2．在文中(B)和(D)的空白處分別填入適當(dāng)單詞：

3．文中劃線部分(E)指代的是：

4．將文中劃線部分(F)譯成漢語：

5．從文中找出能說明本文主旨大意的中心詞：

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：029

完成下單詞。

I know the w ________ to school.

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