【題目】完成句子（8分）

【1】It took Mike half an hour to work out the problem. (改為同義句)

Mike _______ half an hour ________ out the problem.

【2】Tom won’t visit the farm. He’ll stay at home. (合并為一句話)

Tom will stay at home ____ ____ visiting the farm.

【3】He keeps silent because he is sad. ( 對劃線部分提問 )

____ ____ he keep silent?

【4】 With the help of Jane ,Kate passed the English exam. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

Kate passed the English exam ____ ____ Jane’s help.

【答案】

【1】spent, working

【2】instead of

【3】Why does

【4】because of

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】句意：花費(fèi)了Mike半個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間做出這道問題。本題要求我們變?yōu)橥x句，原句中使用了take 表示花費(fèi)的句型，我們可以用它的同義詞spend，其句型是spend +一段時(shí)間+doing sth.，并且原句用的是過去時(shí)態(tài)，故填spent。

【2】句意：Tom不會去參觀農(nóng)場，他會呆在家里。本題要求我們將這兩句話合成一句話，根據(jù)原句的意思可知，Tom會呆在家里，而不會去參觀農(nóng)場。instead of代替，而不是，后跟動名詞形式。

【3】句意：因?yàn)閭乃３至顺聊?/span>本題要求我們對劃線的部分進(jìn)行提問，原句中劃線的部分是一個(gè)because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句，故疑問詞應(yīng)該用why；并且原句中使用的是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故用助動詞does。

【4】句意：在Jane的幫助下，Kate通過了英語考試。本題要求我們變?yōu)橥x句，根據(jù)原句的意思可知，這里with the help of表示的是Kate通過考試的原因，故我們可以用短語because of。

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