【題目】用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空
be involved in, act, wife, serve, marry
【1】Many young people like watching ________________ movies.
【2】The policemen's ________________ are going shopping now.
【3】This restaurant ________________ cheap but excellent food.
【4】Mr. Liu ________________ for quite a few years, and he loves his wife very much.
【5】He ________________ writing a play last month.
【答案】
【1】action
【2】wives
【3】serves
【4】has been married
【5】was involved in
【解析】
【1】句意:許多年輕人喜歡看動(dòng)作片。
考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。結(jié)合所給詞匯及句意可知,此空選act(行為)。act指?jìng)(gè)別具體的、短暫的,簡(jiǎn)單的動(dòng)作,而action指抽象的,較長(zhǎng)的,復(fù)雜的行為。根據(jù)句意可知,題干要表達(dá)“動(dòng)作片”,譯作:action movies。故答案為action。
【2】句意:那些警察的妻子現(xiàn)在要去購(gòu)物。
考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。結(jié)合所給詞匯及句意可知,此空選wife(妻子)。已知題干的謂語是“are going shopping”,則主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,而wife的復(fù)數(shù)形式是wives。故答案為wives。
【3】句意:這家餐館供應(yīng)價(jià)廉而美味的食物。
考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合所給詞匯及句意可知,此空選serve(供應(yīng))。題干描述restaurant的品質(zhì)特征,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。已知主語“this restaurant”是單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故答案為serves。
【4】句意:劉先生結(jié)婚很多年了,他很愛他的妻子。
考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合所給詞匯及句意可知,此空選marry,意為“(和某人)結(jié)婚,嫁,娶”,是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,與時(shí)間段“for quite a few years”連用,須轉(zhuǎn)化為表示狀態(tài)的形容詞短語be married。由題干后半句及“for quite a few years”可知,前半句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故答案為has been married。
【5】句意:他上個(gè)月參與了一個(gè)劇本的創(chuàng)作。
考查固定詞組的用法。結(jié)合所給詞匯及句意可知,此空選be involved in,意為“參與”,后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。題干時(shí)間狀語是“last month”,表示過去,則be要變成was。故答案為was involved in。
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