【題目】根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為46~50的相應(yīng)位置上。
【1】You’d better ________(not play)basketball on the playground in such smoggy weather.
【2】Boys and girls, try your best to pull _________(you)up the rocks! Don’t give up easily!
【3】Now young people like to use microblog and We Chat to communicate with each other, and text messages are _________(popular).
【4】Do you think it is better to travel ten thousand miles than _______(read)ten thousand books?
【5】The smart phone which _______(invent)14 years ago has changed our everyday life.
【答案】
【1】not play
【2】yourselves
【3】unpopular
【4】to read
【5】was invented
【解析】試題分析:
【1】句意:在有煙霧的天氣里,你最好不要在操場(chǎng)上打籃球。句中You’d better 的意思是最好做某事,后面應(yīng)該跟動(dòng)詞的原形。而這里需要用否定形式,在動(dòng)詞原形的前面加否定詞not。
【2】句意:同學(xué)們,盡你們的最大努力向巖石上面爬,不要那么容易就放棄。yourselves 你們自己,因?yàn)檫@句話的開(kāi)頭是boys and girls,表示復(fù)數(shù)的意思。
【3】句意:現(xiàn)在的年輕人都喜歡用微博來(lái)互相交流,書(shū)面的短信不受歡迎了。根據(jù)句意可知,現(xiàn)在的年輕人喜歡的是用微博聊天,所以以前的書(shū)信不受歡迎了,故應(yīng)該用否定的意思。popular 是受歡迎的,它的否定詞在前面加前綴un。
【4】句意:你覺(jué)得旅行一萬(wàn)里比讀一萬(wàn)本書(shū)更好嗎?這句話中使用的句型是It is 形容詞 to do sth.,根據(jù)句意可知,這里把旅行和讀書(shū)做一個(gè)比較,than 后的形式和前面to travel是并列的,故也應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞不定式的形式。故填to read。
【5】句意:14年前被發(fā)明的智能手機(jī)改變了我們的日常生活。根據(jù)句意可知,智能手機(jī)是14年前發(fā)明的,故這里應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí);另外,the smart phone 和動(dòng)詞invent 之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故填was invented。
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