—When _______you return the magazine? –Three days______.

A.will; ago          B.did; ago           C.will; more         D.did; before

 

【答案】

B

【解析】

試題分析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和選擇項(xiàng)的提示可知此句考察的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的基本構(gòu)成,句意是你什么時(shí)候歸還的這本雜志,三天以前。因謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是return,是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,故特殊疑問(wèn)句要用助動(dòng)詞did,三天以前要用副詞ago而不能用before故選B。

考點(diǎn):一般過(guò)去時(shí)的基本用法

點(diǎn)評(píng):一、概念 1.表示在的過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間里所發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, in 1982等。 2.表示在過(guò)去一段時(shí)間內(nèi),經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。 二、句子結(jié)構(gòu) 1.在表示某個(gè)時(shí)間里存在的狀態(tài)的句子,系動(dòng)詞用過(guò)式was,were構(gòu)成。2.在表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式構(gòu)成。3.各種句式 (1)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的肯定陳述句: 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式 + 賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。(2)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的否定句: a.主語(yǔ) + didn’t + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 賓語(yǔ)。 (did + not = didn't) b.主語(yǔ) + wasn’t/weren’t +表語(yǔ)。(was + not = wasn't were + not = weren't)(3)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句: a.Did + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 賓語(yǔ) ? b.Was/Were + 主語(yǔ) + 表語(yǔ) ?(4)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句: a.特殊疑問(wèn)詞  +  did   +  主語(yǔ)   + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 賓語(yǔ)? b.特殊疑問(wèn)詞 + were/was + 表語(yǔ)?三、時(shí)間特征 在一般過(guò)去時(shí)句子中,通常與下列表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用:yesterday等。

 

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