【題目】根據(jù)中文、音標、句意寫出單詞的正確形式。
【1】Now ,we are in ____________ (年級) 7.
【2】They are in the same class, and they are __________ (同班同學(xué)).
【3】Who ________ (其他) will go to the park with you.
【4】My _________ (夢想) is to be a good basketball player.
【5】They like ____________ (購物) at weekends.
【6】The baby is very ___________ /kju:t/. We all love her.
【7】Swimming and Dancing are his ____________/'hbiz/ .
【8】He likes ____________ /'mju:zik/ very much.
【9】I want to make _________ /frendz/ with you.
【10】My father __________ /n'dz/ walking in the park..
【答案】
【1】Grade
【2】classmates
【3】else
【4】dream
【5】shopping
【6】cute
【7】hobbies
【8】music
【9】friends
【10】enjoys
【解析】
【1】句意:現(xiàn)在,我們上7年級了。grade:年級;專有名詞第一個字母大寫,Grade 7/Grade Seven:七年級;結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知答案是Grade。
【2】句意:他們在同一個班,他們是同班同學(xué)。classmate:同班同學(xué);根據(jù)主語they可知做表語的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知答案是classmates。
【3】句意:其他的誰會和你一起去公園呢?else和other:其他,else修飾不定代詞和特殊疑問詞,要后置,other修飾名詞,放在名詞前;who是特殊疑問詞,故用else修飾,結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知填else。
【4】句意:我的夢想是成為一名優(yōu)秀的籃球運動員。dream:夢想;根據(jù)主謂一致原則,本句謂語動詞is單數(shù),可知主語用單數(shù);結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知填dream。
【5】句意:他們喜歡周末購物。短語like doing sth.:喜歡做某事;shop:購物,動詞;結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知答案是shopping。
【6】句意:這個嬰兒很可愛。我們都愛她。cute /kju:t/:可愛的,形容詞;本句是做is的表語,可知填形容詞,very(很)修飾形容詞比較級;結(jié)合句意和音標提示可知答案是cute。
【7】句意:游泳和跳舞是他的愛好。hobbies /'hbiz/:愛好,嗜好,hobby的復(fù)數(shù);主語Swimming and Dancing是復(fù)數(shù),可知作表語的名詞用復(fù)數(shù);結(jié)合句意和音標提示可知答案是hobbies。
【8】句意:他非常喜歡音樂。music/'mju:zik/:音樂,不可數(shù)名詞,不可數(shù)名詞可表示泛指;結(jié)合句意和音標提示可知答案是music。
【9】句意:我想和你交朋友。friends /frendz/:朋友,friend的復(fù)數(shù);短語make friends with sb.:和…交朋友;結(jié)合句意和音標提示可知答案是friends。
【10】句意:我父親喜歡在公園里散步。enjoys /n'dz/:喜歡,enjoy的三單形式;本句主語my father三單,可知謂語動詞用單數(shù),結(jié)合句意和音標提示可知答案是enjoys。
首先根據(jù)漢語和音標提示寫出正確的單詞。然后根據(jù)已有單詞正確理解句意。再分析該詞在句子中應(yīng)使用的正確形式。名詞注意專有名詞和單復(fù)數(shù),動詞注意主謂一致,形式和動詞不定式,形容詞做表語或修飾名詞,副詞修飾動詞等。例如,第一小題,專有名詞Grade 7:七年級;第2和4小題注意名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。
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