8.Homesick is a compound (復(fù)合的) word made up of HOME and SICK.You know what each
(46)Ameans on its own,of course.But do you know the meaning(47)Cthey are used together?The definition (定義) of homesick is SICK FOR HOME.It means you miss your home.
Now think for a minute(48)CSEASICK.If you change the word HOME in the definition  to the word SEA,would the definition(49)BSEASICK?Does seasick mean SICK FOR SEA?It means something quite(50)D.Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA.When you are(51)A,the only place you want to be is at home.When you are seasick(52),Byou want to be is at sea.
Have you ever(53)Da person being heartsick?Heartsick doesn't mean that something is wrong with a person's heart.People are heartsick when they are(54)Adeep inside as if (好像) their hearts are broken.
And we also have other compound words,such as handshake and(55)D.Perhaps you may write definitions for them.It must be helpful to know something like this in your English study.

46.A.wordB.phraseC.sentenceD.passage
47.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where
48.A.forB.fromC.a(chǎn)boutD.like
49.A.getB.fitC.readD.have
50.A.rightB.wrongC.sameD.different
51.A.homesickB.heartsickC.seasickD.carsick
52.A.the first placeB.the last placeC.the only placeD.the safe place
53.A.thought overB.thought outC.heard fromD.heard of
54.A.hurtB.hitC.lovedD.moved
55.A.hobbyB.heightC.heavenD.handbag

分析 這篇文章主要告訴我們復(fù)合詞的含義和用法.復(fù)合詞是有兩個單詞合成的,每個單詞有每個單詞的意思,但把他們放在一塊就有了其它意思.復(fù)合詞的意思并不是簡單的詞與詞的簡單相加,需要根據(jù)具體的語境選擇合適的意思.在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中要注意總結(jié)復(fù)合詞,大家不能"望詞生義".

解答 46.A     47.C      48.C    49.B     50.D 
51.A   52.B    53.D   54.A    55.D
46.A.考查名詞及語境的理解.A.word單詞;B.phrase短語; C.sentence句子; D.passage段落.由上句Homesick is a compound (復(fù)合的) word made up of HOME and SICK可知Homesick是由HOME 和SICK組成的一個復(fù)合詞,所以本句應(yīng)該說的是你知道每個單詞都有自己的意思.故選A.
47.C.考查疑問詞及語境的理解.A.how…怎么樣;   B.why為什么;C.when當(dāng)…時候;D.where哪里.根據(jù)下文The definition (定義) of homesick is SICK FOR HOME.It means you miss your home,可知這里說的應(yīng)該是但是你知道當(dāng)它們組合在一塊時的意思嗎?when當(dāng)…時候.故選C.
48.C.考查介詞及語境的理解.A.for為; B.from從;   C.a(chǎn)bout關(guān)于; D.like像.根據(jù)Now think for a minute--SEASICK,可知句子考查了固定短語think about,考慮.故選C.
49.B.考查動詞及語境的理解.A.get得到;B.fit適合;C.read讀;D.have有.根據(jù)上文If you change the word HOME in the definition  to the word SEA,可知如果你把單詞家改到單詞海洋的意思里去,那么這里說的應(yīng)該是還會適合單詞暈船的意思嗎?故選B.
50.D.考查名詞及語境的理解.A.right正確的;  B.wrong 錯誤的; C.same同樣的,前面加the; D.different不同的.聯(lián)系上下句The definition (定義) of homesick is SICK FOR HOME.It means you miss your home和Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA,可知他們的意思是相當(dāng)不同的.故選D.
51.A.考查形容詞及語境的理解.由下句the only place you want to be is at home.你唯一想去的地方就是家可知此句應(yīng)該是當(dāng)你想家的時候.故選A.
52.B.考查動詞短語及語境的理解.A.the first place第一個地方; B.the last place最后一個地方; C.the only place唯一的地方; D.the safe place安全的地方.根據(jù)When you are seasick,可知當(dāng)你暈船時,您最不想去的地方是海上,這里也就是說想去的最后一個地方是海上.故選B.
53.D.考查動詞及語境的理解.A.thought over考慮; B.thought out想出; C.heard from收到某人的信; D.heard of聽說.根據(jù)下文a person being heartsick,可知這里應(yīng)該說的是聽說過悲痛心酸的人,所以這里用hear of,聽說.故選D.
54.A.考查動詞及語境的理解.A.hurt受傷,hurt的過去分詞,是不變的; B.hit撞擊; C.loved被愛的; D.moved被感動的.根據(jù)上文People are heartsick,可知當(dāng)人們內(nèi)心受傷很深就好像心碎了一樣時就是說人們是悲痛的.故選A.
55.D.考查名詞及語境的理解.結(jié)合上句And we also have other compound words,可知我們也有其它的復(fù)合詞,可知此空填復(fù)合詞,故選D,手提包.

點評 本題考查的是一篇議論文類完型填空.首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,詞型,詞的搭配,并注意上下連貫,合乎邏輯.結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案.最后再通讀全文,查缺補漏,完成校正.

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