【題目】句型轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞。

【1】The boy will be able to go to school next year. (改為否定句)

The boy ______ be able to go to school next year.

【2】He is going to New York twice a year .（對(duì)劃線部分提問）

_______ _______ is he going to New York?

【3】He used to talk with his father on the phone.（改為一般疑問句）

【4】Simon flies a kite with Jim.(改為一般疑問句)

___ __Simon _ ___ a kite with Jim?

【5】He goes to school at 6:30 am. ( 對(duì)劃線部分提問)

___ ____ __ ___he __ __ to school?

【6】He usually has dinner at home. （改為一般疑問句）

________ he usually ________ dinner at home?

【7】They get up at seven in the morning. (改為否定句)

They ______ get up at seven in the morning.

【8】He likes biology because it's interesting. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)

________ ________ he ________ biology?

【9】We have science on Tuesday and Thursday. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)

________ do ________ ________ science?

【10】Do your parents play soccer?（作否定回答）

No, ______ ______ .

【答案】

【1】won’t

【2】How often

【3】Did;use

【4】Does, fly

【5】When does, go

【6】Does---have

【7】don’t

【8】Why does---like

【9】When you have

【10】they don’t

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】句意：這男孩明年就能上學(xué)。這是一個(gè)一般將來時(shí)句子，句中有助動(dòng)詞will，要改為否定句，可直接在will后加否定詞not，也可將其與will縮寫在一起，因此在改寫后句子空白處填寫won’t。

【2】句意：他去紐約一年兩次。句中劃線部分表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率，對(duì)其提問可用how often引起問句。因此在改寫后句子空白處填寫How often。

【3】句意：他過去常常和他的父親通過電話交談。這是一個(gè)一般過去時(shí)句子，并且謂語動(dòng)詞是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，所以要改為一般疑問句，需借助助動(dòng)詞did來表達(dá)。當(dāng)使用了助動(dòng)詞did后，4．句意：Simon和Jim一起放風(fēng)箏。本題要求我們改為一般疑問句，因?yàn)樵渲袥]有be動(dòng)詞的形式，故我們應(yīng)該用助動(dòng)詞do或does，這句話的主語是Simon，故用助動(dòng)詞does，同時(shí)將原來的flies變?yōu)樵?/span>fly。

【4】句意：他早上6點(diǎn)半上學(xué)。本題要求我們對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問，原句中劃線的部分是at 6:30 am.，表示的是一個(gè)時(shí)間，故疑問詞應(yīng)該用when。原句中沒有be動(dòng)詞，并且主語He是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故加助動(dòng)詞does，同時(shí)goes改為原形go。

【5】實(shí)義動(dòng)詞要用原形。因此在改寫后句子空白處填寫Did;use。

【6】句意：他通常在家吃晚飯。根據(jù)語境可知，原句沒有be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞does。綜合上述，故應(yīng)填：Does--- have。

【7】句意：他們?cè)缟?/span>7點(diǎn)起床。根據(jù)要求改為否定句，即是否定陳述句中的be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。如果陳述句中沒有be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，則根據(jù)原句動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)決定助動(dòng)詞，原來動(dòng)詞用原形。根據(jù)語境可知，這里主語為非第三人稱單數(shù)，故應(yīng)填：don’t。

【8】句意：他喜歡生物，因?yàn)樗腥ぁ?/span>根據(jù)語境，劃線部分表示的是原因，應(yīng)用疑問詞why。未劃線原句沒有be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞does，原來動(dòng)詞用原形。綜合上述，故應(yīng)填：Why does---like。

【9】句意：我們周二和周四上科學(xué)。根據(jù)語境，劃線部分表示的是時(shí)間，應(yīng)用疑問詞when。未劃線原句沒有be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為非第三人稱單數(shù)，應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞do，原來動(dòng)詞用原形。綜合上述，故應(yīng)填：When ---you have。

【10】句意：你的父母踢足球嗎？_不，不踢。根據(jù)要求作否定回答，這就要求答語在人稱、時(shí)態(tài)上與疑問句保持一致。根據(jù)語境，疑問句的人稱為單數(shù)人稱復(fù)數(shù)，代詞應(yīng)用they，助動(dòng)詞do的否定為don’t。綜合上述，故應(yīng)填：they don’t。

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