He is always the last one__________ out of the classroom when the bell rang.


  1. A.
    to go
  2. B.
    going
  3. C.
    go
  4. D.
    goes
A
試題分析:句意:當(dāng)鈴響之后他總是最后一個走出教室。不定式做目的狀語表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動作,結(jié)合語境可知選A。
考點:非謂語動詞
點評:非謂語動詞的用法比較固定,區(qū)別的主要辦法一是和被修飾詞的關(guān)系。一般現(xiàn)在分詞和被修飾詞是主謂關(guān)系,過去分詞和被修飾詞是動賓關(guān)系。二是表示動作狀態(tài)的不同,現(xiàn)在分詞表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動作,過去分詞表示發(fā)生過的被動的動作,不定式表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動作。掌握這兩點,基本就能完成此類問題。
本題難點就是確定所給選項在句子中充當(dāng)?shù)木渥映煞,這可以通過分析原題的句子成分來確定。如果原文不缺少句子成分,則是需要非謂語動詞。如果原題謂語不完整,則有可能是謂語動詞。
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