【題目】December 5th is International Volunteer Day.It calls for more and more people to volunteer to help others.Volunteers give a【1】books and clothes to hope schools.They s【2】time playing and chatting with old people.In China,many children volunteers become t【3】guide in museums.They have history lessons before working s【4】that they can tell the stories behind a masterpiece(名作) to visitors. Besides,a person volunteer to p【5】the environment.You can volunteer to plant trees or clear rubbish.Volunteering takes up our time and shows our care for others.Let’s join International Volunteer Day together to help the world become a better place.
【答案】
【1】away
【2】spend
【3】tour
【4】so
【5】protect
【解析】12月5號是國際志愿者日,它號召越來越多的人自愿去幫助別人。如給希望學(xué)校的學(xué)生們捐書和衣服、陪敬老院的老人,還有一些孩子志愿者去博物館里當(dāng)導(dǎo)游,給游客們講述名作背后的故事,還有的人自愿去保護(hù)環(huán)境等。
【1】句意:志愿者們捐獻(xiàn)書和衣服給希望學(xué)校。away本意是離開,是一個(gè)副詞。這里give away是一個(gè)固定短語,意思是捐獻(xiàn),捐贈(zèng)。
【2】句意:他們花費(fèi)時(shí)間和老人們一起玩、一起聊天。spend花費(fèi),是一個(gè)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。這篇短文用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語they是復(fù)數(shù),故動(dòng)詞用原形。
【3】句意:在中國,很多孩子志愿者成為了博物館里的導(dǎo)游。tour旅行,這里tour guide是一個(gè)詞組,導(dǎo)游。
【4】句意:在工作之前他們上歷史課,這樣他們就能把名作背后的故事講給游客們。so因此,所以,是一個(gè)連詞。這里so that是固定的連詞短語,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。
【5】句意:除此之外,一個(gè)人志愿去保護(hù)環(huán)境。protect保護(hù),是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)下文.You can volunteer to plant trees or clear rubbish可知,這里是保護(hù)環(huán)境,volunteer to do sth.志愿去做某事,故填動(dòng)詞原形。
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