【題目】(A) 根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯。

1他不僅給他們提供早餐而且還提供正餐。

He offered them breakfast _____ ____ as dinner.

2圣誕節(jié)期間我會休息三天。

I’m ______ three days _____during Christmas.

3請你不要越過那條繩子好嗎?

Will you please ______ _______ that rope?

4她的話似乎沒道理。

Her words didn’t seem to ______ ________.

5我們總是被王老師鼓勵在課堂上講英語。_____________________________

6盡管這是一項很辛苦的工作,但我卻樂在其中。__________________________

7他就是去年獲得攝影比賽的那個男孩。 _________________________________

【答案】

1as well

2taking/having off

3not cross

4make sense

5We are always encouraged to speak English in class by Mr. Wang.

6Although it is hard work , I enjoy it very much.

7He is the boy who won the photo competition last year.

【解析】

1根據(jù)句意“他不僅給他們提供早餐而且還提供正餐”可知英文句子中缺少“而且、也、”,由空格后面的as可知,此處考查固定詞組as well as意思是“也、而且”,相當于too;故答案填(1). as (2). well

2通過中英文對比可知本題考查固定用法:“have/take+一段時間+off”表示“休多長時間的假”;由句意圣誕節(jié)期間我會休息三天可知本句時態(tài)應用一般將來時,根據(jù)題干中的系動詞am,可知此處是用進行時表示將來時,故答案填(1). taking/having (2). off

3根據(jù)題干可知本句考查固定搭配Will you please not to do sth? 請你(不要)做某事好嗎?“越過”,英文表達是cross,故答案填(1). not (2). cross。

4通過中英文對比可知本題考查固定詞組“沒道理”,英文表達是doesn’t make sense或makes no sense,由題干可知用doesn’t make sense,前面已有否定詞didn’t,故答案填(1). make(2). sense

5根據(jù)句意“我們總是被王老師鼓勵在課堂上講英語。”可知本句應用被動語態(tài),由句中的“總”always是一般現(xiàn)在時的標志,可知時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時,所以應用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),構成為:be+動詞過去分詞;主語是“我們”we,所以be用are;encourage to do sth“鼓勵去做某事”encourage過去分詞是encouraged,“講英語”speak English,“在課堂上”in class,“被王老師”by Mr. Wang;故答案填We are always encouraged to speak English in class by Mr. Wang.

6根據(jù)漢語提示“盡管這是一項很辛苦的工作,但我卻樂在其中”,“雖然、盡管”英文表達是although,“這是一項很辛苦的工作 英文表達是it is hard work;“但我卻樂在其中”意思也就是“我非常喜歡它”,英文表達是I enjoy it very much;故答案填Although it is hard work , I enjoy it very much.

7根據(jù)句意“他就是去年獲得攝影比賽的那個男孩”可知本句含定語從句的主從復合句,定語從句的先行詞是the boy,所以關系代詞用who;由“去年”last year可知時態(tài)是一般過去時,謂語動詞“win”用過去式“won”;“攝影比賽”the photo competition;故答案填He is the boy who won the photo competition last year.

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