【題目】根據(jù)短文理解, 從A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。
A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a 1 forest. As more and more people came to live in Hong Kong, these trees were 2 and burnt. Now there are only a few forests left and we call these 3, a small area covered with trees.
Elephants, tigers and many 4 animals were living in the thick forest. Early farmers needed fire to keep themselves 5 in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. They 6 rice and kept pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. Elephants quickly disappeared 7 there was not enough food for them. So did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 8 in the same way.
There are about 36 different animals living in Hong Kong now. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong's 9 is the barking deer. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy human beings. There are now not 10 barking deer left. So it is important for people to protect wild animals.
(1)A.thick B.beautiful C.big
(2)A.cut off B.cut up C.cut down
(3)A.wood B.woods C.tree
(4)A.others B.the others C.other
(5)A.cold B.asleep C.warm
(6)A.grew B.grow C.are growing
(7)A.as soon as B.if C.because
(8)A.lived B.died C.came
(9)A.animal B.animals C.deer
(10)A.much B.a few C.many
【答案】(1)、A
(2)、C
(3)、B
(4)、C
(5)、C
(6)、A
(7)、C
(8)、B
(9)、B
(10)、C
【解析】1000多年前,香港被茂密的森林覆蓋著,生態(tài)平衡。但隨著人們的到來,樹木被砍伐了,野生動物消失了,就連最有趣的赤麂也為數(shù)不多了,由此可見保護(hù)環(huán)境多么重要啊。
(1)句意:一千年以前,香港被一片……的森林覆蓋。A.厚的; B.美麗的; C.大的。根據(jù)下文的樹木被砍伐燒了可知以前的森林很濃密,故選A。
(2)句意:隨著越來越多的人進(jìn)入香港生活,這些樹木被……和燒了。A.切除; B.切碎; C.砍伐。結(jié)合句意選C。
(3)句意:現(xiàn)在只有一些森林剩下了,我們叫這些……,一小片覆蓋著樹木的地方。A.木材; B.樹林; C.樹。結(jié)合句意選B。
(4)句意:大象,老虎還有很多其他的動物生活在這片茂密的森林。other作形容詞意為“其他的”,后面接名詞,故選C。
(5)句意:早期,在冬天農(nóng)民們需要火使自己保持……。A.冷; B.睡著的; C.溫暖的。故選C。
(6)句意:他們在峽谷里種植水稻,養(yǎng)豬和雞。and是連接并列的部分,kept是過去式,故種植grow也用過去式grew,選A。
(7)句意:大象很快消失了,……沒有足夠的食物。根據(jù)句意可知后面是原因,故選C。A.一……就; B.如果。
(8)句意:猴子和其他動物也以同樣的方式……。A.生活; B.死亡; C.來。前面說的是動物的消失,故選B。
(9)句意:香港……中最有意思的其中一種動物叫赤麂。前面提到有36種動物,此處應(yīng)該是這些動物中的一種,故選B。
(10)句意:現(xiàn)在沒有很多羌鹿剩下了。much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,而deer是可數(shù)名詞,a few意為“一些”,與句意不符,故選C。
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