【題目】完形填空(共10小題,每小題l分, 共10分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
I’m Tony.I’m a student.I’m glad to meet you here.First let me say something about my .There’re five people in family, my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and I.My father is an worker.My mother is a .She teaches English.My sister is eighteen and my brother is sixteen.I’m fourteen.We are in the same school.We all study hard.
We live at the foot of West Hill.There’s a big river near our .Behind it there is a hill.There’s a big tree and some small around our house, the big tree is a pear tree(梨樹) and the small trees are apple trees, there aren’t any pears or apples on them.
a photo of my house.In the photo, you can see three cats are in my bedroom, one is white, and the other two are black and white.We like very much.
【1】A.family B.school C.friend D.everyone
【2】A.his B.her C.my D.your
【3】A.big B.small C.young D.old
【4】A.teacher B.doctor C.cook D.work
【5】A.two B.four C.three D.five
【6】A.bedroom B.house C.room D.home
【7】A.trees B.rivers C.houses D.schools
【8】A.but B.and C.so D.or
【9】A.He’s B.She’s C.Here’s D.They’re
【10】A.it B.him C.me D.them
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】D
【4】A
【5】C
【6】B
【7】A
【8】A
【9】C
【10】D
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文中Tony給我們介紹了關(guān)于他家的一些情況,他的家里有五口人,他的爸爸、媽媽、哥哥、姐姐和他。他爸爸是一名工人,媽媽是老師,他和哥哥、姐姐在同一所學(xué)校上學(xué)。他家附近有一條河,家周圍有一些樹。他家里還有三只貓。
【1】A考查名詞詞義辨析及語境的理解。句意:首先讓我來說一說我的家人。family 家庭,家人;school 學(xué)校;friend 朋友;everyone每個(gè)人。根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可知,Tony先給我們介紹的是他的家人,故應(yīng)選A。
【2】C考查物主代詞及語境的理解。句意:在我家有五口人。his 他的;her 她的;my 我的;your 你的。根據(jù)上一句…let me say something about my…可知,這里Tony是給我們介紹的他自己的家人,故應(yīng)選C。
【3】D考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:我爸爸是一名老工人。big 大的;small 小的;young 年輕的;old老的。這四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是形容詞,修飾后面的名詞worker。根據(jù)空前的an可知,這里填的詞應(yīng)是元音開頭的,故應(yīng)選D。
【4】A考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:我的媽媽是一名老師,她教英語。teacher 老師;doctor 醫(yī)生;cook 廚師;work工作。根據(jù)下句話She teaches English可知,Tony的媽媽是一名老師,故選A。
【5】C考查數(shù)詞及語境的理解。句意:我姐姐18歲,我哥哥16,我14,我們?nèi)齻(gè)在同一所學(xué)校讀書。two 二;four 四;three 三;five 五。根據(jù)文意可知,這里Tony說的是他姐姐、哥哥和他自己三人,故應(yīng)選C。
【6】B考查名詞詞義辨析及語境的理解。句意:在我們的房子附近有一條大河。bedroom 臥室;house 房子,家;room 房間;home家,家園。這里說的是房子附近有一條河,側(cè)重的是建筑物的房子的意思,而且下句話中也出現(xiàn)了around my house,故應(yīng)選B。
【7】A考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:在我們的房子周圍有一棵大樹還有一些小樹。trees 樹;rivers河;houses 房子;schools學(xué)校。根據(jù)這句話中There’s a big tree可知,這里是說在我家周圍有一些樹,故用選A。
【8】A考查連詞及語境的理解。句意:大樹是梨樹,小樹是蘋果樹,但是樹上沒有梨或蘋果。but 但是;and 和,而且;so 因此,所以;or或者,否則。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,故選A。
【9】C考查代詞及語境的理解。句意:這里是我家的一張照片。He’s 是He is的縮寫,他是;She’s是She is的縮寫,她是; Here’s 這里是……;They’re他們是。根據(jù)這一段的意思可知,Tony在這里給我們介紹了他家的一張照片,故應(yīng)選C。
【10】D考查代詞及語境的理解。句意:我們非常喜歡他們。it 它;him 它,賓格形式;me 我,賓格形式;them他們,賓格。根據(jù)文意可知,這里的代詞代指的是上句話中說到的Tony家里的三只貓,故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)的代詞,選D。
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