【題目】閱讀下面的短文，從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Benjamin is the unluckiest boy in the world. He 1 falls ill(生病), but if he falls ill, it is on the weekend. He is a good student, but when he takes a test, his pen 2 . His bird sings very well, but when he asks 3 to listen to it, the bird becomes silent(沉默的).
But Benjamin thinks he is 4 boy in the world. He has wonderful parents and a lovely sister. He has a singing bird. His classmates are friendly to 5 . Benjamin is always happy and he is kind.
One day his mother 6 him some money to buy an ice-cream. When he 7 the ice-cream shop, he saw an old man outside it. He had old clothes, terrible glasses, and he looked 8 . Benjamin thought he was poor. He decided 9 the ice-cream and gave the money to the man.
"Thank you. You are a kind boy. But I' m not poor. Keep your money, I'm the richest man in town and sometimes I wear old clothes to see 10 people do," the man said and gave the money 11 to him.
The man took Benjamin to the biggest 12 in town and said, "Choose 13 you like. I can buy you the most expensive one." Benjamin asked, "Can I choose 14 ? "Of course," answered the man.
Benjamin chose the newest radio because when his bird keeps silent, he can at least listen to it with his friends. He then bought a new pair of glasses 15 the man.
（1）A.always B.hardly ever C.never D.usually
（2）A.works B.broke C.worked D.breaks
（3）A.his parents B.his sister C.the old man D.his friends
（4）A.the friendliest B.the worst C.the luckiest D.the kindest
（5）A.her B.him C.his parents D.them
（6）A.took B.gave C.got D.showed
（7）A.got B.arrived C.arrived at D.come to
（8）A.angry B.crazy C.hungry D.relaxed
（9）A.to buy B.not buy C.not to buy D.not buying
（10）A.what B.how C.where D.when
（11）A./ B.back C.behind D.in
（12）A.restaurant B.bank C.shop D.hotel
（13）A.something B.anything C.everything D.everyone
（14）A.one B.two C.three D.more
（15）A.to B.for C.after D.with

【答案】（1）、B
（2）、D
（3）、D
（4）、C
（5）、B
（6）、B
（7）、C
（8）、C
（9）、C
（10）、A
（11）、B
（12）、C
（13）、B
（14）、B
（15）、B

【解析】本文主要介紹了本杰明的幸運(yùn)與不幸。他的媽媽給他錢買冰激凌，在路上遇到一個(gè)穿著舊衣服戴破眼鏡的男人，出于同情把買冰激凌的錢給了這個(gè)男人，而這個(gè)男人卻是個(gè)富翁，于是帶他到商店里讓他挑選他喜歡的任何東西。在商店里，本杰明買了一臺(tái)收音機(jī)并且給這個(gè)男人買了一副眼鏡。
（1）考查頻率副詞和語境理解。句意：他幾乎不生病，如果生病就在周末。A. always 總是；B. hardly ever 幾乎很少；C. never 從來不；D. usually 通常。 由but轉(zhuǎn)折結(jié)合語境，可知。所以答案是：B
（2）考查動(dòng)詞和語境理解題。句意：他是一名好學(xué)生，但是當(dāng)他考試時(shí)，他的筆壞了。從句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，結(jié)合語境及句意可知填breaks。所以答案是：D
（3）考查名詞和語境理解題。句意：他的鳥唱歌很好聽，但是當(dāng)他讓他的朋友去聽它唱歌時(shí)，那只鳥開始保持沉默。A. his parents他的父母；B. his sister 他的姐姐；C. the old man 那個(gè)老頭；D. his friends 他的朋友們。由文章最后一段 "…h(huán)e can at least listen to it with his friends."可知本杰明是邀請(qǐng)他的朋友聽他的鳥兒唱歌。所以答案是：D
（4）考查形容詞最高級(jí)和語境理解題。句意： 但本杰明認(rèn)為他是世界上最幸運(yùn)的男孩。A. the friendliest 最友好的；B. the worst 最差的，最壞的；C. the luckiest 最幸運(yùn)的；D. the kindest 最善良的。根據(jù)下文He has wonderful parents and a lovely sister. He has a singing bird. His classmates are friendly to .推出此處為the luckiliest。所以答案是：C
（5）考查人稱代詞和語境理解題。句意：他的同班同學(xué)對(duì)他很友好。本杰明是男孩，根據(jù)句子開頭His classmates可知填him。所以答案是：B
（6）考查動(dòng)詞和語境理解題。句意： 一天他的媽媽給他一些錢去買冰激凌。A. took 拿，帶走；B. gave 給；C. got 得到；D. showed 展示。one day是過去的時(shí)間，用過去式，結(jié)合語境，所以答案是：B。
（7）考查動(dòng)詞和語境理解題。句意：當(dāng)他到達(dá)冰激凌商店時(shí)，他看見一個(gè)老頭在商店外邊。到達(dá)某處： get to sp.;arrived in/at sp.;come to sp;主句是過去式，從句也應(yīng)用過去式，結(jié)合語境，所以答案是：C。
（8）考查形容詞和語境理解題。句意： 他穿著舊衣服，戴著劣質(zhì)的眼鏡，并且看起來很餓。A. angry 生氣；B. crazy 瘋狂；C. hungry 饑餓；D. relaxed 放松的。根據(jù)語境，所以答案是：C。
（9）考查動(dòng)詞詞組和語境理解題。句意：他決定不買冰激凌，把錢給這個(gè)男人。decide to do sth.: 決定做某事;decide not to do sth.: 決定不做某事。根據(jù)上下文可知"本杰明決定不買冰淇淋，把錢給那個(gè)人。”所以答案是：C。
（10）考查疑問詞和語境理解題。句意：保存好你的錢，我是這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上最富有的人，有時(shí)候我穿舊衣服是想看看人們會(huì)做些什么。A. what 什么；B. how 怎樣；C. where 在哪兒；D. when 什么時(shí)候。do是及物動(dòng)詞，后跟代詞或名稱做它的賓語，這里what做do賓語，做什么：What……do，所以答案是：A。
（11） 考查介詞和語境理解題。句意： 那個(gè)男人說著，并把錢還給了他。"把……歸還給"的英文表達(dá)是 "give……back to……"，所以答案是：B。
（12）考查名詞和語境理解題。句意: 那個(gè)男人帶著本杰明去了這座城市中最大的商店。由后文可知本杰明買了最新的收音機(jī)，可知那個(gè)人帶他去的是最大的商店。所以答案是：C
（13）考查不定代詞和語境理解題。那個(gè)人帶他去了最大的商店，并對(duì)本杰明說"挑選任何你喜歡的東西"，anything用于肯定句表示 "任何事物"。故答案選為：B
（14）考查數(shù)詞和語境理解題。句意：我能選兩樣?xùn)|西嗎？從最后一段可知本杰明買了兩樣?xùn)|西。一個(gè)是新收音機(jī)，另一個(gè)是給那個(gè)人買了一副新眼鏡。所以答案是：B
（15）考查介詞和語境理解題。句意：他給那個(gè)人買了一副新眼鏡。“buy sth. for sb.:給某人買某物”，所以答案是：B。

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