If you go to a supermarket and find that there is no cashiers (收銀員), would you still pay (付錢) for your things? People in our   1  are having a test of honesty(誠信測試) now． The supermarket here has a special area． This area sells    2   things like pens and knives． People need to scan (掃描) their things, and put the    3    into the cash desk all by themselves．   4   watches them． By now, the supermarket runs（經(jīng)營） very   5   ． People say they enjoy the feeling of being honest．
Once (又一次) I go to the supermarket to buy a note book． When I am ready to pay, I find I have no    6    on me． I am just going to put the note book   7  when a neighbour of mine sees me． He knows what my    8   is． And he says he will be glad to   9  me five yuan． I thank him and pay the note book    10    the money．
Do you think the supermarket is doing a great job? And will you be glad to pay when you are in such a supermarket?
小題1:
A．schoolB．classC．neighborhoodD．grade
小題2:
A．importantB．expensiveC．smallD．pecial
小題3:
A．thingsB．moneyC．priceD．name
小題4:
A．SomebodyB．NobodyC．EverybodyD．Anybody
小題5:
A．wellB．badC．rightD．poor
小題6:
A．changeB．bookC．boxD．pockets
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)wayB．backC．homeD．in
小題8:
A．lessonB．note bookC．problemD．idea
小題9:
A．lendB．takeC．borrowD．spend
小題10:
A．forB．ofC．a(chǎn)boutD．with

小題1:C
小題2:C
小題3:B
小題4:B
小題5:A
小題6:A
小題7:B
小題8:C
小題9:A
小題10:D

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了我家附近的一家自助超市，并描述了我的一次購物經(jīng)歷。
小題1:名詞辨析。A．學校；B．班級；C．街坊，附近；D．年紀。聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是我們附近的人們，故選C。
小題2:聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是小東西，故選C，小的。
小題3:結合語境可知此處指的是完全靠自己把錢放進現(xiàn)金柜里面，故選B，金錢。
小題4:聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是沒有看守他們，故選B，沒有人。
小題5:聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是到目前為止，這家超市經(jīng)營的很好，結合語境可知此處用副詞作狀語修飾run，故選A，好地。
小題6:聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是我沒有零錢，故選A，變化，零錢。
小題7:聯(lián)系上下文，可知我打算把書放回去，故選B，向后地。
小題8:聯(lián)系上文描述，可知此處指的是他知道我的難題是什么，故選C，問題，難題。
小題9:結合語境可知此處指的是他借給我五元錢，故選A，借出。
小題10:聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是我用這個錢付了款，故選D，用。
點評：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Christmas was coming and my ten-year-old Alice told her father and me that she wanted a new bike.  Her bike was too   1  , and it needed repairing as well.
As Christmas   2 ,  her dream for a bike seemed to disappear, we thought, for she didn't say it again. We were busy  3  some beautiful story books, a doll house, a holiday dress and toys. Then to our surprise, on December 24, she said she really wanted a bike more than   4 .
Now we didn't know   5  to do. It was just too late. We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing  6  presents, parents' presents, a brother's present and friends' presents till midnight. So there was   7  time to take to buy the "right hike" for our little girl. Thinking we were parents who would make their child unhappy, we felt sorry and   8 .
Suddenly my husband had an idea. "What about making a little bike with clay (黏土) and writing a note that she could trade in (交換) the model bike for a real one?" So he spent the next five hours carefully __9__ with clay to make a small bike.
  10  Christmas morning, we were so excited for Alice to open the little box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. She opened and read the   11  loudly. She looked at me and said, "So, does this mean I can trade in this bike for a real  12 _?" Smiling, I said, "Yes!" Alice had tears in her eyes when she replied, "I would  13  trade in this beautiful bike Daddy made me. I __14 _ keep it than get a real bike. This is the best Christmas present   15  I have ever got in my life!"
小題1:
A．newB．oldC．beautifulD．modern
小題2:
A．came nearerB．was overC．went byD．passed
小題3:
A．buyB．boughtC．to buyD．buying
小題4:
A．something elseB．a(chǎn)nything elseC．else somethingD．else anything
小題5:
A．whatB．howC．whyD．where
小題6:
A．childrenB．children'sC．boyD．girls
小題7:
A．enoughB．noC．muchD．still a little
小題8:
A．happyB．excitedC．sadD．a(chǎn)ngry
小題9:
A．worksB．workedC．workingD．to work
小題10:
A．InB．OnC．AtD．For
小題11:
A．bookB．storyC．noteD．newspaper
小題12:
A．oneB．onesC．someD．a(chǎn)ny
小題13:
A．usuallyB．certainlyC．neverD．of course
小題14:
A．a(chǎn)m going toB．would like toC．had betterD．would rather
小題15:
A．whoB．thoseC．whatD．that

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Dear Sir,
I am writing to you about my stay at your hotel.
My wife and I  1 on Saturday, 15th, May and stayed   2 a week. Though we were treated __3 and found the service(服務) excellent, we  4 there are one or two matters we   5 bring your attention.
First, we had hoped for a nice  6 from our busy work lives, and your ad   7  "Comfortable and qui­et". We want to have a chance to enjoy ourselves. How­ever,  we were  8 to find that repairs are sometimes needed,  but is it  9 necessary to start early in the morning?
Second, we had hoped to  10 in your "wonderful pool". To our disappointment (失望)， we found that it was   11 for the whole time of our stay.
I   12 you do not mind me writing to you   13 these things,  but I would be happy  14__  you could give me some explanation(解釋). As I  15__ at the start, it is a pity,  and your service is so well in other fields.
I hope to hear from you.
Mr. Hector Bradley
小題1:
A．leftB．a(chǎn)rrivedC．wentD．returned
小題2:
A．forB．inC．duringD．since
小題3:
A．bad B．badlyC．goodD．well
小題4:
A．learnB．hearC．thinkD．need
小題5:
A．shouldB．canC．mayD．will
小題6:
A．stopB．holiday C．breakD．sleep
小題7:
A．toldB．imaginedC．refusedD．said
小題8:
A．surprised B．happyC．gladD．sad
小題9:
A．trueB．suchC．tooD．really
小題10:
A．dropB．swimC．liveD．drink
小題11:
A．open B．closedC．cleanD．gone
小題12:
A．a(chǎn)skB．wantC．needD．hope
小題13:
A．withB．onC．a(chǎn)boutD．a(chǎn)t
小題14:
A．whileB．ifC．a(chǎn)sD．before
小題15:
A．toldB．putC．saidD．noticed

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Mrs. Beet, a 38-year-old woman, lived in a house near a river. Every day she drives very fast to work.
On her way back from work yesterday afternoon, she was driving faster than usual because she was worried about her little son. He was alone at home. While she was trying to pass a truck before her, she saw another car coming. She quickly turned her steeling wheel(方向盤). Her car didn’t hit the other car, but she could not stop her own car. It ran into the river.
Luckily, Mr. Jackson, a very good swimmer, saw what was happening. He jumped into the water at once. He swam over to the car. He got to Mrs. Beet through an open window. He pulled her out of the window and then out of the water. Back on land, he gave Mrs. Meet mouth-to-mouth breathing. Soon the lady came to herself.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子的正誤，正確的在答題卡上涂T，錯誤的涂F。（每小題1分，共5分）
小題1:Every day, Mrs. Beet drives her car to work.
小題2:Yesterday afternoon Mrs. Beet walked home quickly because she worried about her little son.
小題3:Her car didn’t hit the other car but ran into the river.
小題4: Luckily, Mr. Jackson was good at swimming.
小題5:In the end, Mr. Jackson pulled Mrs. Beet out of the water and saved her.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms（習語）, though my teacher told us the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.
One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be surprised. Gently shaking his head，shrugging his shoulders, he said，“You don’t say!” “You don’t say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not a right topic. “Well, I’d better change the topic.” So I said to him. “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was wonderful.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted（打斷）again by his words: “You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t ask you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didn’t you say ‘you don’t say’?” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “ ‘You don’t say’ actually means ‘really!’ It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.” I realized I had made a fool of myself. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions. Remember: what the English teachers said is always right to us students.
小題1:A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because       .
A．I had no interest in them
B．English idioms were very difficult
C．I did not realize the importance of them
D．my teacher didn’t tell us the importance of them
小題2:At first, on hearing “You don’t say,” I thought the foreigner meant       .
A．I had talked too muchB．I had to stop talking
C．he was not interested in the topicD．he was only interested in the Great Wall
小題3:“…was shown in an amusing experience.” The word “amusing” probably means     .
A．interestingB．importantC．terribleD．unlucky
小題4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The Englishman wanted me to act as his guide.
B．The Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall.
C．The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.
D．The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.
小題5:After the Englishman explained the idiom, ___________.
A．I felt very sillyB．the Englishman became a real fool
C．I became more careful in everything D．I thought the Englishman had made me a fool

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Before you go to another country it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.
When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?” and shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.
Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station,
they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh.
小題1:It is ______ if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.
A．not usefulB．not helpfulC．very helpfulD．very bad
小題2:English people usually shake hands when they ______.
A．meet every timeB．meet for the first time
C．say goodbye to each otherD．say hello to each other
小題3:Usually English people don’t shake hands ______.
A．when they will be away for a long timeB．when they say “How do you do?”
C．when they just meet or say goodbyeD．a(chǎn)fter they haven’t met for a long time
小題4:Which of the statements is RIGHT?
A．German people shake hands as often as possible.
B．English people shake hands as often as possible
C．German people hardly shake hands
D．Neither English people nor Germans shaking hands.
小題5:The story is about ______.
A．shaking handsB．languages
C．customsD．languages and customs

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

That warm day was the only day of the week without rain. I opened the door, took a seat and began to enjoy the wonderful sunshine. Suddenly, I noticed that the house near mine had been sold. An elderly lady was in front of the door, with some beautiful flowers beside her. I walked to her. She looked to be in her early eighties and had the prettiest white hair.
“Hi! My name is Karmen,” I said smiling brightly at the old lady. She smiled back and said, “Hello, Karmen. I’m Henrietta.” Her voice was very strong for someone at her age. Later, I learned she was alone and had no family or relatives to help her. From that day on, I often visited her and helped her with her housework and sometimes she gave me some delicious food. A year passed, and I considered Henrietta to be one of my best friends.
One day, I walked over for my morning visit and knocked on the door, but there was no answer. I knocked again, and she still didn’ t turn up. So I let myself in, using the key she had given me. I checked her living room and then her kitchen. I finally went into her bedroom, and she was lying peacefully on her bed. Beside her there were two notes. One was her will, which said all that she had would be given to me. The other was a thank-you note. I went to her bedside and cried sadly.
Though several years have gone by, I still miss her deeply. Whenever I look at the beautiful flowers in front of her house, I remember the wonderful friendship we had.
小題1:Through visiting the old lady, the writer learnt that the old lady __________.
A．had no one to look after herB．disliked all her relatives
C．didn’t want to live with her familyD．was looking for someone to look after her
小題2:What can we learn from the passage?
A．The old lady was not kind.
B．The writer didn’t have any good friends.
C．The old lady didn’t know how to make food.
D．The writer got on very well with the old lady.
小題3:The underlined expression “turn up” ( Paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to “_______”.
A．leave B．a(chǎn)ppearC．tryD．change
小題4:In order to thank the writer, the old lady decided to _________.
A．give the writer her favourite flowers.B．let the writer know she was her best friend.
C．give the writer a key to her house.D．leave all that she had to the writer.
小題5:In what order did the following take place in the story?
a. The lady died.
b. They became good friends.
c. The writer enjoyed the sunshine.
d. The writer will never forget the friendship they had.
e. They got to know each other.
A．c, d, a, b, eB．b, e, d, c, a
C．c, e, b, a, dD．b, d, c, a, e

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In many English homes people eat four meals a day. They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge(粥) eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very simple.
小題1:Many English people have ______ meals a day.
A. two           B. three         C. four  
小題2:People may have _______ for their breakfast according to the passage.
A. tea and eggs    B. hamburgers and tea    C. coffee and salad 
小題3:People have lunch at _______.
A. any time     B. one     C. five   
小題4:People don’t have _______ for their dinner.
A. bananas and apples   B. porridge  C. meat and fish 
小題5:Most Englishmen have dinner ________.
A. in the evening      B. at any time    C. at noon 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

任務型閱讀
閱讀下文并回答問題。
The word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋轉) of the earth. At the equator(赤道) day and night are sometimes the same length. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 o’clock in the morning and sets at 6 o’clock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(傾斜) toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球) gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.
小題1:How many meanings does the word “day” have?
___________________________________________________________________
小題2:At the equator(赤道)，are day and night sometimes the same length?
___________________________________________________________________
小題3:By what of the earth is a place moved from day into night and from night into day over and over？
___________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案