Question

【題目】 Last night my mother told me a story of an old man and I was touched by it. A girl became a volunteer in the activities of Deathbed Care, which meant ________ and taking care of a patient who was dying.

The girl was sent to look after an old man whose children lived abroad．He had cancer and was in great pain. Their living conditions were not satisfactory while the old man had a lot of savings, so she was expected to comfort him and keep up his ________ .

Every Saturday the girl came on time to keep him company, telling him stories. After a few days, the doctor found the patient much improved. The old man began to involve himself actively in the medical treatment and he seldom ________ at others.

But something that happened made the doctor uneasy and puzzled(困惑的). Each time the girl left, the old man would give her some money. The doctor did nothing to get involved in it, for he didn't want to make the old man ________ . Later the old man was in comas(昏迷) a few times. That showed he was dying.

When he was rescued(搶救) from the latest coma，the old man told the doctor his last ________ , “I have deep sympathy(同情) for the girl. Will you be kind enough to help her ________ her studies?” But the doctor knew that her family was rich and she had no difficulty paying for her studies. Sometimes she ________ came to the hospital in her father’s car.

When the girl came at the weekend after the death of the old man, the doctor told her the bad news. She was very ________ and tears ran down her face. Then she handed $500 to the doctor, saying, “The old man had all along thought I came to do the job because I was poor. He gave me money so that I could_________ my schooling.”Now he got the answer to the puzzle. In the last period of his life，the old man found it a real ________ to be able to help a girl badly in need. The story taught me that we are responsible for reaching out to others with kindness.

【1】A.visitingB.teachingC.leavingD.catching

【2】A.ideasB.emotionsC.spiritsD.abilities

【3】A.laughedB.shoutedC.smiledD.cheated

【4】A.unkindB.silentC.sleepyD.unhappy

【5】A.dutyB.storyC.wishD.answer

【6】A.finishB.improveC.chooseD.change

【7】A.neverB.evenC.stillD.just

【8】A.sadB.angryC.gladD.nervous

【9】A.preventB.examineC.allowD.continue

【10】A.promiseB.pleasureC.successD.surprise

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】D

【5】C

【6】A

【7】B

【8】A

【9】D

【10】B

【解析】

主要敘述了一個(gè)女孩參加一個(gè)Deathbed Care的活動(dòng)，目的是去照顧那些彌留時(shí)期的病人，這個(gè)女孩雖然家境很好，但是她為了完成老人的心愿假裝自己的家很貧窮，這位老人還想幫助女孩完成學(xué)業(yè)。

【1】句意：一個(gè)女孩成為臨終關(guān)懷活動(dòng)的志愿者，這意味著探望和照顧瀕臨死亡的病人。

本題考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)后文中“and taking care of a patient who was dying.”可知，女孩參加的活動(dòng)應(yīng)該是關(guān)于照顧瀕臨死亡的人們。針對(duì)動(dòng)詞的“先后性”的考查，此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)照顧之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，A選項(xiàng)意為“拜訪”，B選項(xiàng)意為“教”，C選項(xiàng)意為“離開(kāi)”，D選項(xiàng)意為“抓住”。因此，只有先去拜訪再照顧，確定選項(xiàng)A為正確答案。

【2】句意：所以她被期望安慰他，讓他振作起來(lái)。

本題考查名詞。根據(jù)前文可知，老人的情況不是很好，因此需要我來(lái)安慰。前文中出現(xiàn)“keep up”短語(yǔ)意為“保持，振作”，A選項(xiàng)意為“想法”，B選項(xiàng)意為“情感”，C選項(xiàng)意為“精神”，D選項(xiàng)意為“能力”。此處“keep up his spirit”意為“振作精神”，因此，確定選項(xiàng)C為正確答案。

【3】句意：這位老人開(kāi)始積極參與到醫(yī)療中來(lái)，他很少對(duì)別人大喊大叫。

本題考查動(dòng)詞。由前文可知老人之前的狀態(tài)并不好，根據(jù)“The old man began to involve himself actively in the medical treatment and he seldom ______ (33) at others.”可知在女孩來(lái)了之后老人情況轉(zhuǎn)好，因此此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)老人之前一種不好的行為。A選項(xiàng)意為“嘲笑”，B選項(xiàng)意為“對(duì)…喊叫”，C選項(xiàng)意為“微笑”，D選項(xiàng)意為“欺騙”。因此，確定選項(xiàng)B為正確答案。

【4】句意：醫(yī)生什么也沒(méi)做，因?yàn)樗�不想讓老人不高興。

本題考查形容詞。根據(jù)上下文，醫(yī)生應(yīng)該是不想讓老人不開(kāi)心。A選項(xiàng)意為“不善良的”，B選項(xiàng)意為“寂靜的”，C選項(xiàng)意為“困的”，D選項(xiàng)意為“不開(kāi)心的”。因此，確定選項(xiàng)D為正確答案。

【5】句意：當(dāng)他從最近一次昏迷中獲救時(shí)，老人告訴了醫(yī)生他的遺愿。

本題考查名詞。根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容“I have deep sympathy(同情) for the girl. Will you be kind enough to help her (36) her studies?”，可知這是老人最后的愿望。A選項(xiàng)意為“義務(wù)”，B選項(xiàng)意為“故事”，C選項(xiàng)意為“愿望”，D選項(xiàng)意為“回答”。因此，確定選項(xiàng)C為正確答案。

【6】句意：你好心幫她完成學(xué)業(yè)好嗎？

本題考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文“but the doctor knew that…”的內(nèi)容，可見(jiàn)醫(yī)生不認(rèn)為這個(gè)女孩在上學(xué)方面有困難，也就可以推出文章中的老人的觀點(diǎn)是相反的。所以選A，幫助女孩完成學(xué)業(yè)應(yīng)該是老師的心愿。A選項(xiàng)意為“完成”，B選項(xiàng)意為“改善，提高”，C選項(xiàng)意為“選擇”，D選項(xiàng)意為“改變”。因此，確定選項(xiàng)A為正確答案。

【7】句意：有時(shí)她甚至開(kāi)著她父親的車來(lái)醫(yī)院。

本題考查副詞。根據(jù)上文“but the doctor knew that her family…”可知醫(yī)生覺(jué)得女孩家境很不錯(cuò)，有時(shí)候甚至她還乘坐父親的車來(lái)醫(yī)院。A選項(xiàng)意為“從不”，B選項(xiàng)意為“甚至”，C選項(xiàng)意為“依然”，D選項(xiàng)意為“僅僅”。根據(jù)題意很明顯B選項(xiàng)符合文章邏輯，所以選B。

【8】句意：她很傷心，淚水順著臉頰流了下來(lái)。

該題考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文的“tears ran down her face”可知女孩很傷心。A選項(xiàng)意為“傷心”，B選項(xiàng)意為“生氣”，C選項(xiàng)意為“高興”，D選項(xiàng)意為“緊張”。因此，確定選項(xiàng)A為正確答案。

【9】句意：他給了我錢，這樣我就可以繼續(xù)我的學(xué)業(yè)了。

該題考查動(dòng)詞。由上文的“I came to do the job because I was poor. He gave me money so that I could…”可知女孩很窮，這個(gè)老人的錢幫助她繼續(xù)學(xué)業(yè)。A選項(xiàng)意為“阻止，預(yù)防”，B選項(xiàng)意為“檢查”，C選項(xiàng)意為“允許”，D選項(xiàng)意為“繼續(xù)”。因此，D是最符合題意的，所以D為正確答案。

【10】句意：在他生命的最后一段時(shí)期，這位老人發(fā)現(xiàn)能夠幫助一個(gè)非常需要的女孩是一種真正的快樂(lè)。

該題考查名詞。根據(jù)上文可知，由于女孩的到來(lái)給老人帶來(lái)了不少的快樂(lè)，所以這個(gè)老人在幫助女孩這件事情上找到了真正的樂(lè)趣。A選項(xiàng)意為“承諾”，B選項(xiàng)意為“快樂(lè)”，D選項(xiàng)意為“成功”，C選項(xiàng)意為“驚喜”，因此，確定選項(xiàng)B為正確答案。