Question

4．In the past，man did not have to think about the protection of the environment．There were few people on the earth，and natural resources（資源） seemed to be unlimited（無(wú)限的）．
Today things are different，the world has become too crowded．We are using up our natural resources too quickly and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals （化學(xué)制品）．If we continue to do this，human life on the ①______will ②____ survive．
Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from rivers and the sea，there will soon be none left．Yet，with modern fishing methods（方法），more and more fish are caught．We know that if too many trees are cut down，forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the earth．Yet we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees．
We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories，fish will die．However，in most countries wastes are still put into rivers or the sea，and there are few laws to prevent this．Also，we know that if the population of the world is becoming larger and larger，in a few years there will not be enough food．What can we do to solve these problems？If we eat more vegetables and less meat，there will be more food available for everyone．
③Our natural resources will last longer if we learn to recycle（循環(huán)再用）them．The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control．
Finally，if we educate people to think about the problems，we shall have a better and cleaner planet in the future．In a word，it is very important to protect our environment．

61．在①、②空白處分別填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整、上下文通順．earth，not
62．把③句譯成中文．如果我們學(xué)會(huì)循環(huán)利用自然資源的話，那自然資源將會(huì)維持（夠用）更長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間．．
63．回答問(wèn)題：How can we protect fish？①Don't take too many fish from rivers and the sea．
②Stop polluting rivers and the sea with waste products from factories
64．在文中找出與There will be more and more people in the world．意思相近的句子，并將它寫(xiě)在答題卡上．The world population/The population of the world is becoming larger and larger．
65．在文中找出最能表達(dá)該短文主題的句子，并將它寫(xiě)在答題卡上．In a word，it is very important to protect our environment．

Answer 1

分析 本文敘述了過(guò)去，人們不必?fù)?dān)心保護(hù)環(huán)境的問(wèn)題．因?yàn)槟菚r(shí)地球上人口稀少，自然資源似乎取之不盡．而現(xiàn)在世界變得擁擠異常．我們正在耗盡我們的自然資源，有毒化學(xué)制品的使用也正污染著環(huán)境．如果我們繼續(xù)這樣下去，地球上的生命將不復(fù)存在．所以保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境是很重要的．

解答 61．earth，not
62．如果我們學(xué)會(huì)循環(huán)利用自然資源的話，那自然資源將會(huì)維持（夠用）更長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間．
63．①Don't take too many fish from rivers and the sea．②Stop polluting rivers and the sea with waste products from factories．
64．The world population/The population of the world is becoming larger and larger．
65．In a word，it is very important to protect our environment．
61題答案：earth，not 細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)短文提示，If we continue to do this．如果我們還繼續(xù)這樣做，在地球上人類(lèi)將不能生存．故填earth not．
62題答案：如果我們學(xué)會(huì)循環(huán)利用自然資源的話，那自然資源將會(huì)維持（夠用）更長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間．翻譯題．Our natural resources我們的自然資源，last longer持續(xù)時(shí)間更成，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句．根據(jù)上下文故填如果我們學(xué)會(huì)循環(huán)利用自然資源的話，那自然資源將會(huì)維持更長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間．
63題答案：①Don't take too many fish from rivers and the sea．②Stop polluting rivers and the sea with waste products from factories 細(xì)節(jié)題．問(wèn)我們?cè)鯓幽鼙Ｗo(hù)魚(yú)類(lèi)？根據(jù)文中with modern fishing methods（方法），more and more fish are caught．和We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories，fish will die．這些情況應(yīng)該是禁止做的，故答案1，Don't take too many fish from rivers and the sea.2，Stop polluting rivers and the sea with waste products from factories．
64題答案：The world population/The population of the world is becoming larger and larger細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)文中we know that if the population of the world is becoming larger and larger我們知道，如果世界人口越來(lái)越多，可知答案為T(mén)he population of the world is becoming larger and larger．
65題答案：In a word，it is very important to protect our environment主旨題．通讀全文可知本文主要講保護(hù)環(huán)境，所以答案為In a word，It is important to protect our environment．

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