【題目】

1Larrywithhisfriends_______ (visit)museums lastmonth.

2HainanIslandisa_______ (wonder)placeto spendsummer.

3Doyouknowany_______ (different)between thetwins?

4Thebeautiful_______ (build)overthereisour library.

5Ithinkthisbookis_______funny)thanthat one.

6Myfeetareas_______ (cold)asice.

7Thissadmoviealwaysmakesme_______ (cry).

8Samisgoodat_______ (play)basketball.

9I exercise __________ (two) a week.

10It’s important _________ (help) with the housework.

【答案】

1visited

2wonderful

3differences

4building

5funnier

6cold

7cry

8playing

9twice

10to help

【解析】

1句意:拉里和他的朋友上個月參觀了博物館。visit:參觀,動詞,過去式是visited。根據(jù)時間last month(上個月)可知此句時態(tài)是一般過去時。結合句意和所給詞可知答案是visited。

2句意:海南島是一個夏季度假的好地方。wonder:作名詞講意思是“奇跡,奇觀”,作動詞講意思是“想知道”;wonderful是形容詞,意思是“精彩的,極好的”。形容詞修飾名詞,本句修飾名詞place,可知填形容詞,結合句意和所給詞可知答案是wonderful。

3句意:你知道這對雙胞胎有什么不同嗎?different :不同的,形容詞,它的名詞difference,是可數(shù)名詞。any:一些,一般用疑問句和否定句中,后面跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。結合句意和所給詞可知答案是differences。

4句意:那邊美麗的建筑是我們的圖書館。build:建立,建筑,動詞,building:大樓,建筑物,名詞。beautiful:美麗的,形容詞,后面跟名詞,本句謂語動詞是is單數(shù),可知主語是單數(shù);結合句意和所給詞可知答案是building。

5句意:我認為這本書比那本有趣。funny:滑稽的,幽默的,形容詞,它的比較級是funnier。根據(jù)than(比,引出比較的第二部分)可知使用比較級。結合句意和所給詞可知答案是funnier。

6句意:我的腳冷得像冰一樣。cold:冷的,形容詞。as+形容詞或副詞原級+as…:和一樣,同級比較。結合句意和所給詞可知答案是cold。

7句意:這部悲傷的電影總是讓我哭。cry:哭,喊,動詞。短語make sb. do sth.:讓某人做某事,使某人做某事;結合句意和所給詞可知答案是cry。

8句意:山姆擅長打籃球。paly:打,玩,動詞。短語be good at:擅長做某事,at是介詞,后面跟動詞要加ing;結合句意和所給詞可知答案是playing。

9句意:我一周鍛煉兩次。two:二,基數(shù)詞,twice二次。短語twice a week:一周二次;結合句意和所給詞可知答案是twice。

10句意:幫忙做家務很重要。help:幫助,動詞,help with sth.:幫助做某事。句型it’s +形容詞+to do sth.:做某事是什么樣子的,it是形式主語,動詞不定式(to do sth.)是真正主語。結合句意和所給詞可知答案是to help。

首先猜測句意,利用語法和短語,動詞搭配音標漢語提示等解題。1.考查動詞形式變化。動詞的形式變化比較多,有謂語的變化(時態(tài)、語態(tài)、語氣),有非謂語的變化(不定式、動名詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞)。 2.考查名詞形式變化。名詞的形式變化主要有單數(shù)、復數(shù)、所有格的變化。3.考查代詞形式變化。代詞形式變化即人稱代詞(主格和賓格)、物主代詞(形容詞性和名詞性)、反身代詞。4. 考查形容詞副詞形式變化。形容詞修飾名詞或作表語。副詞修飾動詞,形容詞副詞介詞或整個句子;形容詞副詞形式變化有原級比較級最高級。 5.考查數(shù)詞變化。數(shù)詞有基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞,單位數(shù)詞。6.考查詞性轉換。 7.考查介詞或冠詞等虛詞。根據(jù)句意和介詞和冠詞等使用方法解題。8.根據(jù)句意和音標漢語提示解題。

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