15.You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world,but it is not true.In the desert we can find small stones or even big ones.We can see hills,too.There is a little rain in the desert,but it is not enough for most plants.Still we can see some plant life in the desert.
  There is water in some places in the desert.We call these places oases (綠州).Sometimes the water comes from under the ground and sometimes it comes from rivers running through the desert.In the oases,there are villages and towns.People grow all kinds of crops in the fields there.
  People also live outside the oases,but these people are not farmers.They have camels,goats,sheep and other animals.These animals can live on the desert plants and do not need much water.
  The animals are useful to the desert people in many ways.The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals.They use their skins to make shoes,water bags and even tents.They use the camels for carrying things.
  The people of the desert have to keep going from place to place.They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals.They usually live in tents.When there is no more food for their animals,they take down their tents,put them on their camels and look for a new place.The desert people are friendly.No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in trouble and give them food and water.

根據(jù)上文判斷正(T)誤(F).
51.The rain in the desert is enough for some plants.T
52.There are farmers not only in the oases but also outside the oases.F
53.The water in the oases mostly comes from the rainF
54.The camels are used for carrying things by the desert people.T
55.The desert people would never give up helping the people in trouble.T.

分析 短文介紹了沙漠的情況,詳細(xì)的說(shuō)了沙漠里植物的生存、水的來(lái)源、動(dòng)物、人們的生活情況,及其交通運(yùn)輸工具等.

解答 答案51.T  細(xì)節(jié)判斷題.根據(jù)第一段第一行句子There is a little rain in the desert,but it is not enough for most plants.Still we can see some plant life in the desert.在沙漠中有很少的雨,但它是不夠的對(duì)大多數(shù)植物.我們?nèi)匀豢梢钥吹揭恍┲参锷钤谏衬校芍衬锏挠陮?duì)一些植物來(lái)說(shuō)已經(jīng)足夠了是正確的.故答案為T.
52.F  細(xì)節(jié)判斷題.根據(jù)第三段第一行句子People also live outside the oases,but these people are not farmers.人們也生活在綠洲之外,但這些人不是農(nóng)民.可知農(nóng)民不僅在綠洲中生活也有農(nóng)民在綠洲之外生活是錯(cuò)誤,他們不是農(nóng)民.故答案為F.
53.F  細(xì)節(jié)判斷題.根據(jù)第二段第一行句子Sometimes"the water comes from under the ground and sometimes it comes from rivers running through the desert.有時(shí)水來(lái)自地下,有時(shí)來(lái)自穿過(guò)沙漠的河流,可知綠洲中的水主要來(lái)自于雨水是錯(cuò)誤的.故答案為F.
54.T  細(xì)節(jié)判斷題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第二行句子They use the camels for carrying things.他們用駱駝搬運(yùn)東西.可知駱駝被沙漠中的人們用來(lái)搬運(yùn)東西是正確的.故答案為T.
55.T  細(xì)節(jié)判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段最后一句No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in trouble and give them food and water.在沙漠里沒有人會(huì)拒絕幫助有困難的人,給他們食物和水.可知沙漠中的人們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)放棄幫助陷入困境的人們是正確的.故答案為T.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案.

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