【題目】缺詞填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞,使短文完整、通順。(請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}紙上寫出完整單詞)

Some people have a very good memory(記憶) and can easily learn quite long poems(詩) by heart. 【1】O _________ have poor memory and can only remember things when they have said again and2a _________ .

The famous English writer, Charles Dickens, said that he could walk down any long street in London and then tell you the3n _________ of every shop on both sides of the street. Many great men of the world have a4w _________ memory.

A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his own language by5r _________ what he hears when he is a small child. Some children live with their parents in foreign countries and they seem to6l _________ two languages as easily as one. In school it is not so7e _________ to learn a foreign language because students have little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects too. A man’s mind is quite like a camera, but it takes photos not only of what we see but also of what we8f _________ , hear, smell and taste. When we take real photos with cameras, there is much to do before the photo is finished and ready to9s _________ to our friends. In

the 【10s_________ way there is much work to be done before we can keep a picture forever in our mind.

Memory is the diary that we all carry about with us.

【答案】

【1】Others

【2】again

【3】name

【4】wonderful

【5】remembering

【6】learn

【7】easy

【8】feel

【9】show

【10】same

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文主要講述的是一些人的記憶力很好,可以容易地記住很長的詩。一些人的記憶力差,他們反復(fù)地說才能記住。文章介紹了著名的英國作家查爾斯狄更斯,說他可以沿著倫敦的任何一條長街走,然后告訴你他經(jīng)過的所有商店的名字。世界上的許多偉人都有好的記憶力。好的記憶力對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)語言有很大的幫助。記憶就像我們隨身攜帶的日記。

【1】根據(jù)語境可知,這里是說有的人有很好的記憶力,有的人記憶力卻很差。“someothers”為固定搭配,指“一些……另一些”。結(jié)合所給首字母提示可知應(yīng)填:Others。

【2】根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是記憶力差的人要反復(fù)說才能記住東西。結(jié)合所給首字母提示可知應(yīng)填:again,again and again:反復(fù),一次又一次。

【3】根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是能夠說出街道兩旁每一個(gè)商店的名字。結(jié)合所給首字母提示可知應(yīng)填:name。

【4】根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是世界上的許多偉人都有極好的記憶力。結(jié)合所給首字母提示可知應(yīng)填:wonderful。

【5】根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是很多人小時(shí)候都是通過記住他聽到的東西來學(xué)習(xí)自己的語言的。這里表示方式方法,應(yīng)用“by+動(dòng)詞ing形式”。結(jié)合所給手字母提示可知應(yīng)填:remembering

【6】根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是和父母旅居國外的孩子似乎學(xué)習(xí)兩種語言與學(xué)習(xí)一種語言同樣的容易。結(jié)合所給首字母提示可知應(yīng)填:learn。

【7】根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是學(xué)生在學(xué)校因?yàn)闀r(shí)間少,學(xué)習(xí)一門外語并不那么容易。結(jié)合所給受字母提示可知應(yīng)填easy。

【8】根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是照相機(jī)不僅僅拍攝我們看到的東西,還拍攝我們感覺到、聽到、聞到和嘗到的東西。結(jié)合所給首字母提示可知應(yīng)填:feel。

【9】聯(lián)系上文的描述可知,這里指的是在照片完成并準(zhǔn)備展現(xiàn)給朋友看之前還有做許多工作。結(jié)合所給首字母提示可知應(yīng)填:show。

【10】根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是同樣的道理,在我們把照片長久的記在腦子里之前還要做許多工作。結(jié)合所給詞匯提示可知應(yīng)填:same,in the same way:同樣的,同理。

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