Question

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。
One day the employees（雇員）of a large company returned from their lunch b 小題1: and were greeted with a sign on the front door. The sign said, “Yesterday the person who has been stopping your growth in this company p小題2: away. We invite you to join the funeral(葬禮) that has been p 小題3: in the gym(體育館).”
At first everyone was sad to hear that one of their workmates had died, but after a while they started getting c 小題4: about who this person might be. The excitement grew a 小題5: the employees arrived at the gym to pay their last respects. Everyone wondered, “Who is this person that was stopping my progress? Well, at least he’s no longer here!”
One by one the employees got c 小題6:  to the coffin(棺材) and when then they looked inside it they suddenly became speechless. They stood over the coffin, shocked and in s小題7: , as if someone had touched the deepest part of their soul(靈魂). There was a mirror inside the coffin: everyone who looked inside it could see h 小題8:. There was also a sign next to the mirror that said, “There is only one that is able to set limits to your growth: it is YOU.”
You are the only person that can a 小題9: your happiness, your realization and your success. You are the only person that can help yourself. Your life does not change when your boss changes, when your friends change, when your company changes. Your life changes when YOU change, when you go b 小題10:  your beliefs(信念), when you realize that you are the only one responsible(負(fù)責(zé)) for your life.

Answer 1

小題1:break
小題2:passed
小題3:prepared
小題4:curious
小題5:as
小題6:close/closer
小題7:silence
小題8:himself
小題9:affect
小題10:beyond

試題分析：這篇短文講述的是在我們的生活中，能夠妨礙我們自身發(fā)展的人其實(shí)是我們自己。你的生活不會(huì)因?yàn)槟愕睦习遄兞硕�改變，不�?huì)因?yàn)槟愕呐笥炎兞硕�改變，也不�?huì)因?yàn)槟愕墓�司變了而改變。只有�?dāng)你自己改變的時(shí)候，你的生活才會(huì)改變。
小題1:句意：一天，一個(gè)大公司的職員從午飯的休息時(shí)間回來(lái)工作時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)前門上有一個(gè)告示。break 在這里是一個(gè)名詞，意思是休息。lunch break 指的是午飯的休息時(shí)間。
小題2:句意：告示上寫著：昨天在這個(gè)公司里一直阻礙你們成長(zhǎng)的人去世了。pass away 是一個(gè)固定的短語(yǔ)，意思是去世。根據(jù)下文invite you to join the funeral邀請(qǐng)參加葬禮，可知這里是去世了。
小題3:句意：我們邀請(qǐng)你參加在體育館里準(zhǔn)備的葬禮。prepare 準(zhǔn)備，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。這里要用它的過(guò)去分詞的形式，has been prepared 是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，that 引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾the funeral。
小題4:句意：剛開(kāi)始時(shí)，聽(tīng)說(shuō)他們的一個(gè)同事去世了，大家都很傷心，但是過(guò)了一會(huì)，他們開(kāi)始好奇，這個(gè)人可能是誰(shuí)。curious 是一個(gè)形容詞，意思是好奇的。因?yàn)椴恢�道這個(gè)人是誰(shuí)，所以大家都很好奇。
小題5:句意：當(dāng)職員們來(lái)到體育館參加葬禮的時(shí)候，這個(gè)好奇心更厲害了。as 當(dāng)……時(shí)候，隨著，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。隨著參加葬禮這一天的到來(lái)，人們的好奇心越來(lái)越重。
小題6:句意：職員們一個(gè)一個(gè)地走近棺材。close 近的，在這里是一個(gè)副詞，get close to 接近……。根據(jù)句意也可以用closer ，即比較級(jí)的形式。
小題7:句意：他們站在棺材旁邊，非常的震驚，都變得沉默了，就好像有個(gè)人觸摸到了他們的靈魂深處。in silence 是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)，沉默地。
小題8:句意：棺材里有一個(gè)鏡子，往里面看的人都能在鏡子里看到自己。himself 他自己，是一個(gè)反身代詞，在這里代指往鏡子里看的人。
小題9:句意：你自己就是那個(gè)可以影響你的快樂(lè)、你的意識(shí)和你的成功的人。affect 是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，意思是影響。這里作者告訴我們，影響自己發(fā)展的人其實(shí)就是我們自己。
小題10:句意：當(dāng)你自己改變的時(shí)候，當(dāng)你自己超越了你的信念，當(dāng)你意識(shí)到你就是那個(gè)為自己的生活負(fù)責(zé)的人的時(shí)候，你的生活才會(huì)改變。beyond 超越，是一個(gè)介詞。